BAGHDAD,
September 21 (IslamOnline & News Agencies) - Iraq hopes it has
averted a U.S. strike by agreeing to readmit United Nations arms
inspectors, a move that has divided the U.N. Security Council but
failed to sway Washington's determination to overthrow President
Saddam Hussein.
Brushing
aside Iraq's surprise decision to allow the inspectors back after a
four-year hiatus as a new "ploy," U.S. President George W.
Bush kept up the pressure on Baghdad and the United Nations by seeking
Congress' approval for use of military force if the U.N. “failed to
disarm Iraq.”
However,
the sanctions rocked country has not yet been determined to have any
weapons of mass destruction. Former chief U.N. weapons inspector Scott
Ritter has stated that he believes Iraq was qualitatively disarmed
during the last weapons inspection round.
Washington
is pushing for the adoption of a "tougher" new U.N. Security
Council resolution that would allow the use of force against Iraq if
Baghdad failed to honor its disarmament obligations.
But
Iraq was quick to announce on Saturday that it would not accept a new
U.N. resolution that would impose fresh conditions on disarmament.
"Iraq
will not deal with any new resolution that would run counter to what
was agreed upon with the U.N. secretary general, Kofi Annan,” an
official spokesman said after a leadership meeting chaired by Saddam.
"A
resolution will be voted, but its content will depend on the outcome
of ongoing discussions among various Council members," a
Baghdad-based western diplomat told Agence France-Presse (AFP).
He
said Iraqi authorities, keen not to provoke a U.S. military strike,
would "cooperate" with the inspectors.
"How
the inspectors themselves will behave remains to be seen," the
diplomat added, requesting anonymity.
Deputy
Prime Minister Tareq Aziz said on Wednesday he had "received
information from New York on attempts to make the inspectors act in a
manner that would provoke Iraq and cause crises like that of December
1998," when Iraq came under a U.S.-British bombing blitz for
allegedly failing to cooperate with the arms experts.
A
day before, Aziz had said it was "now up to the other members of
the Security Council, mainly France, Russia and China ... to [assume]
their responsibilities.
"They
have to say what is right and what is wrong. When the inspectors do
not act honestly and professionally they should tell them behave
yourselves, according to what the Security Council wants, and not what
Washington and London want."
Aziz
said Annan too should assume "his own responsibilities firmly in
securing the honest and professional implementation of the inspections
in Iraq."
After
briefing the U.N. Security Council on details of restarting the
inspections in Iraq, chief arms inspector Hans Blix said he hoped to
send an advance team to Iraq on October 15.
The
date coincides with a presidential referendum designed to give Saddam
another seven-year mandate.
Consecutive
crises have marred relations between Iraq and the U.N. inspectors
since the start of their mission in 1991, particularly over access to
certain sites.
Another
diplomat told AFP that Iraq's reversal was meant to block the adoption
of a new Security Council resolution, but Washington's determination
seems to be paying off.
After
casting doubt on the necessity of a new resolution, France said it was
not against one so long as it was limited to disarmament and
arrangements for arms inspections - excluding the use of force.
"The
content of a new resolution will be decisive for future
developments," the diplomat said.
The
talk of war meanwhile goes on.
The
Washington Times reported Friday that
U.S. military planners had set a date for a strike, with a focus on
February as the best time to launch an attack that would also count on
defecting Iraqi units to topple the Iraqi leader.
And
the commander of an estimated 20,000-plus U.S. troops in the Gulf,
General Tommy Franks, said in Kuwait Saturday that his forces were
"prepared" for a possible military offensive against Iraq
although Bush had still not made a decision to go to war.