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Last Update: Thu. july. 08, 2004


Mobilizing for Hijab
Muslim Women Take to the Streets

15/01/2004

French Muslim women’s protests received sympathy from their counterparts in other parts of the world.

France’s anti-hijab measures have prompted unprecedented reactions from Muslim women. For the first time in history, women now protest for the head cover. And for the first time in history, Muslim women from around the world are actively mobilizing for the protection of their right to wear hijab, viewed by many outside observers as a sign of subordination and marginalization, a form of patriarchal oppression from which women wished to be liberated.

 

 

UK - USA - Indonesia - Lebanon - Palestine - Egypt

 

In Britain…

In response to the first protest by French Muslim women in Paris, the Muslim Association of Britain and the Muslim Women Society have jointly called for an International Day of Protest Against Hijab Ban on January 17th. The call has received worldwide response from Muslim women in many parts of the world. Human rights organizations, religious and women groups in over 20 countries have already started holding pickets and vigils, they have already starting demonstrating writing letters in support for their Muslim sisters in France.

Also, London is likely to host an international conference of group leaders, activists and prominent opponents firmly standing against the French move.

 

In America…

American Muslim, Jewish and Sikh groups are joining hands for large protests and preparing for sit-ins outside the French embassy in Washington D.C. as well as French consulates around the country. Demonstrations will be take place in all cities that host French diplomatic missions.

On Sunday, January 11th, 2004, representatives of the Council on American-Islamic Relations (CAIR) met with French Ambassador Jean-David Levitte to deliver a letter of opposition to the hijab ban in public schools for French President Jacques Chirac.

Action in America has already opened the ground for dialogue on hijab, what it means, and why a Muslim woman is required to wear it. Many mosques nationwide will be opened for non-Muslims to know more about hijab.

Grass-root organization ANSWER (Act Now To Stop War and End Racism) will also join forces, supporting hijab as an expression of basic human freedom.

 

In Indonesia…

Indonesian women protested today, January 15th, 2004 in Jakarta.

Dozens of Indonesian Muslim women gathered before the French embassy in Jakarta, January 15, 2004, wearing white hijabs, and held signs stressing the truth about hijab in Islam.

 

 

 

 

In Lebanon…

Lebanese students protested outside the French embassy in Beirut.

Lebanon is currently stage to the largest anti-hijab ban women protests in the Arab world. Lebanese women of all walks of life and of all ages are voicing their solidarity with their Muslim sisters in France on a daily basis. 

“We have announced a campaign week in Lebanon. Universities and schools from all over the country are holding protests throughout the week – with placards and posters – which will lead to a massive march to the French embassy in Beirut on the 17th of January,” Omar al-Masry, head of the Muslim Students League, told IslamOnline.  

“France should understand that freedom is not selective. It should be granted to all French citizens,” he added. 

The Muslim Students League is organizing the campaign in association with the Najat Social Islamist Women organization and other Lebanese human rights movements. 

“We have mobilized many women movements for the defense of hijab rights, forming the Lebanese Women Congregation for the Defense of Hijab,” Samira al-Masry, head of the Najat organization, told IslamOnline.  

“On the 17th of January, a joint letter will be handed to the French ambassador, urging him to bring measures of discrimination in his country to a halt,” she added. 

Leaflets and posters are being distributed nationwide. Lectures, debates and discussions on secularism, with special reference to the nature of French secularism, are also hosted periodically in a number of universities. 

On January 5th, 2004, the Muslim Ulama Congregation of Lebanon released a declaration calling upon Muslims to stress on the invincibility of the hijab ruling in Islam as the primary step from which to address the issue. They also called upon the French government to meet its responsibilities toward its citizens in providing the safe atmosphere required for the practice of their religious rights, and to avoid inevitable cultural and social divisions that would stem within the French society as a result of such measures. 

On January 7th, 2004, 150 Muslim female students marched to the French Embassy in Beirut, expressing their solidarity with the Muslim students of France, under the slogan: “Hijab is no symbol, it is a commandment from Allah.”

Lebanese student Momena Lubda gives talk during protest in Tripoli.

In Tripoli, 700 Muslim female students protested before the French cultural center and called upon the French government to respect the three main pillars upon which the French nation stands: liberty, equality and brotherhood. 

And on January 8th, 2004, thousands of Muslim women marched again to the French Embassy, under the organization of the women division of Hizabullah, stressing that the hijab of the Muslim woman is a religious duty and not a symbol with political, or even ethnic, affiliation intended to alienate others, or to promote exclusivity or division within societies. The declaration also stressed that a woman’s simple headscarf presents little or no threat to the French government, and that banning it indicates a serious move towards placing secularism as a religion in itself; one that is based on exclusivity, intolerance and rejection of the “other.” 

 

In Palestine…

Palestinian women protesting in Gaza City

Even the women of Palestine, occupied with the daily losses of life, family and property, expressed their solidarity with the Muslim women of France. On January 5th, 2004, they marched to the French culture council in Gaza City, carrying placards with verses from the Qur’an that declare the hijab commandment to women.

 

 

And in Egypt…

Egyptian women carry placards for hijab. One of them reads “Hijab is personal freedom.”

On January 6th, 2004, Hundreds of Egyptian women gathered before the Journalists Syndicate to protest against the hijab ban. They carried banners lamenting discrimination against Muslim women in secular France. The protest preceded talks held by prominent Egyptian female intellectuals touching upon the heart of the debate in France.

“To my sisters in France, you must know that you are not alone, and will never be alone,” said Amira Fuda, a female speaker.

“This… is a message to France which is now opposed by Muslims all over the world who once valued its brave stands [in support of Arab-Islamic causes],” Mohammed Abdul Quddus, Chairman of the Syndicate Freedoms Committee, told IslamOnline.net.

Like action in all other countries, the move called upon all Egyptian women to gear up for the protest in front of the French embassy in Cairo on January 17th, 2004.

 

Around the World on the 17th

Abeer Forown, one of the representatives of the British call for the worldwide protests, said that there have also been responses from Jordan, Iran, Iraq, Malaysia and Mexico for action on the 17th.

Protests are also planned in Germany and Belgium, where many Muslims fear similar anti-hijab measures threatening their lives in the near future.


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