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Farrukh
at the entrance of the Blue Mosque
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As
I arrived at my hotel, the receptionist recognized me and offered me my regular,
free upgrade to a room with a view of the Blue Mosque. The occasion, however,
was different from when I visited before. I recalled my first trip to the old
city; when setting sight on the Blue Mosque brought about a tremendous sense of
pride in my heart. That feeling was absent this evening. Had I reached the point
where the grandeur of the mosque no longer appealed? Had I become numb to its
initial attraction?
Having
finished my morning meeting late, I hurried back to my hotel for a quick change
in order to make it to Friday Prayers. Just a hop and a skip away from the
mosque, I bumped into Susan.
I
suppose our chance encounter had been predestined: On my flight, a friendly,
elderly Turkish lady insisted that I move from aisle seat C to B and that’s
how I got to sit next to Susan, a French girl working in
Germany
on her way to visit a friend working in
Istanbul
. Having engaged in mutual “trade” (we exchanged recipes: my okra and lamb
curry—which she intended to cook for her boyfriend upon her return—for her
crepes), we worked out her three-day schedule in the city; where to go, what to
see, what to expect.
After
the shock of bumping into one another again, I asked if I could join her for
lunch, as her friend had been unable to take the day off work. Of all the
places, of all the possible times to bump into her, it had to be just before
Friday Prayers. Imagine my dilemma: Friday Prayers, or lunch with a pretty
French girl? Prayers or lunch? Prayers or lunch!
My
weakness it seems, is to be a sucker for new experiences. I remember my first
trip to
Istanbul
as an adult, in transit, on my return to
America
from
Moscow
. Laying eyes on the city, I was in awe. Every street seemed to have not one but
several mosques. Was this
Europe
? Was this
Asia
? Actually, it’s both, as the city is separated by an expanse of water with a
continent on each side. As a young man it had never occurred to me that there
was so much Islamic history so close by.
I
sat in the square between the Blue Mosque and Hagia Sophia, enjoying the moment,
when I spotted a group of middle-aged Russian women nearby. I had the distinct
impression that they had been on the same flight as me from
Moscow
. Like many travelers who are usually on short trips, they seemed eager to
explore the culture which
Istanbul
had to offer. However, they weren’t prepared for what happened next.
“Allahu
akbar, Allaahu akhbar! Allaaaaaaaaahu Akbar Allaaaaahu akbar”
Startled,
uncertain what to make of the sound coming from the mosque, it took them a brief
moment to adjust and return to their “comfort zone” after the shock of that
sudden noise, and they were just sufficiently content to know it wasn’t
something bad, when it started again, but from a different direction. So began
the call to prayer, mosque after mosque; it was a chorus, an ensemble, and the
muezzins made the call to prayer in tune, something rare to hear in most
European mosques (at least in my experience).
Judging
by the look on the Russian women’s faces for those few brief moments the Adhan
had left a lasting impression. It was an experience that gave me a sense of
comfort; knowing that they were sufficiently confident to explore a different
city, a different culture, and sufficiently adventurous not to become scared
when faced with something different.
Back
to my dilemma. Prayers or lunch? Some would say the choice is easy. I
rationalized my decision, knowing that as a traveler I have a prayer allowance
and do not have to attend Friday Prayers.
I
suggested we dine on local Turkish cuisine and took her to my favorite
restaurant. Tucked away along a side street, they serve lamb ribs stuffed with
rice and spices, along with a number of appetizers from different regions of
Turkey
, beginning with, of all things, a pomegranate syrup salad.
It
was only after the half-hour walk and the 3-hour lunch that I realized the
possible reason behind my encounter with this French lady. By her very nature,
Suzan seemed a kind-hearted person, no different to any of the rest of us,
sufficiently conservative to know right from wrong, yet friendly enough to have
fun. A fairly recent graduate, she, along with her boyfriend, had traveled to
different parts of the world and took an interest in its different cultures.
She
grew up in a fairly small French town that also housed a number of Arab
students. One of her fondest teenage memories was of eating baklava (a Lebanese
pastry sweet) at the end of Ramadan. So from a young age she had been in contact
with Muslims. However, she didn't know what Ramadan was, she wasn't familiar
with `Eid, and she had no real understanding of what Muslims believed.
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The
sword and bow of the Prophet Muhammad can be admired at
Topkapi
Palace
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I
thought to myself that this was a golden opportunity; a chance to tell someone
about Islam. Didn't Prophet Muhammad say that the best of people are those who
learn the Qur’an and teach it? A few weeks earlier, in
Paris
, I had briefly met with a visiting American who asked almost the same
questions. However, I had more or less evaded answering him and later realized
that instead of speaking about the beauty of Islam, I had ended up giving a
defensive explanation of the faith. From that moment onwards, I decided I
wouldn't make the same mistake again, in sha’ Allah.
During
the 30-minute walk to the restaurant, we covered topics as diverse as the
headscarf ban at Turkish universities to the basics of Islam, including
explanations of some verses of the Qur’an in more depth.
The
city itself is the perfect setting for a talk about Islam; from its expansive
Islamic history, which many are familiar with, to its lesser known facts, such
as the exploits of the Celebi family:
During
the rule of the Turkish Sultan Murad IV, Hazarfen Ahmed Celebi, having studied
how eagles fly and improving on earlier calculations, and after 9 experimental
flights, took his winged apparatus to the top of the Galata tower and flew to
the other side of the Bosporus. This was 200 years before it was done elsewhere
in
Europe
. Just fifty years later, another member of the Celebi family, Ladari Hasan,
created the first manned rocket, launching himself into the air with
300 lbs
of gun powder.
The
one gain from our encounter, aside from having a travel companion, would be
Susan’s new understanding of Islam. We met, we ate, we spoke, and we parted.
Will we ever meet again? God knows best.
On
my return I managed to make it to the Blue Mosque in time for `Asr (Afternoon)
Prayers. Rushing in to catch the last rak`ah, I found myself struck by
the beauty of the interior. The ease by which I had so easily dismissed the
radiance of the Blue Mosque the night before had gone. The phrase “and who
lives in a house like this” came to mind. (For those not familiar with the UK
TV series, it is sufficient to know that the presenter introduces a property,
identifying unique aspects of the house in a bid for us to identify who lives
there). My thoughts, of course, being in relation to the hadith where the
Prophet Muhammad told us that the one who builds a mosque in this life, God
Almighty will build a mosque for him in
Paradise
.
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An
old key and lock of the Ka`bah displayed at
Topkapi
Palace
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As
usual, the worshippers barely made up two rows. Yet all the while, even during
Maghrib (Sunset) and `Isha’ (Night) Prayers, there was a steady stream of
visitors from all corners of the world at the back, watching the people pray and
admiring the beauty that is the Blue Mosque.
I
did wonder whether the dialogue with Susan was sufficient. Did I cover all of
the aspects of Islam? Did I do justice to the meaning of faith? The truth is, I
don't know. But I hoped that when she came visit the mosque later with her
friend, she would be able to share with him something more than simply gazing at
the beautiful architecture.
Of
the different Muslim communities of the world, how many would be tolerant enough
to let a visiting Malay record the muezzin for Maghrib Prayers on his camcorder?
How many would be tolerant enough to let streams of men and women walk through
one of their most valuable heritage sites? I certainly can’t imagine such
openness in many places, particularly when, sadly, in so many parts of the
world, Muslim women can't even visit the mosques! May God Almighty guide us!
This
I contemplated while I gazed across a garden at the Hagia Sophia—the
cathedral, then the mosque, then the museum. Standing in the midst of the
square, recitations from the mosque came in through my left ear, and through my
right ear, a jazz ensemble, part of a concert put on by students from the local
university. Despite the rather funky James Brown tunes, “get up off of that
thing…,” I couldn't help but notice that the turnout for the concert was
much worse than the turnout for the prayers at the mosque. Some consolation at
least!
In
years gone by, as the center of the Muslim world for many centuries,
Istanbul
functioned as a trading center between East and West. I asked myself what has
changed, and I find that it terms of facilitating communication between
different cultures, the city stays the same.
There
are but a handful of Muslim cities where I believe there is a strong
multicultural theme, plurality of society. Is
Istanbul
a modern Muslim city, or is it a city struggling to find its balance between
faith and secularism?
Walking
along the cobbled streets, I concluded that whilst rationalizing whether I
attend prayers or dine with Susan, if there was any influence from Satan and his
evil partnership, then it would have been towards giving preference to attending
prayers. What? Am I crazy? No! Think about it for a minute. As a traveler, there
is no obligation to attend Friday Prayers, and as a traveler, one can merge the
Zhuhr and `Asr prayers, so the allowance is granted. Had I chosen to attend
prayers, we would not have dined, nor would she have gained an insight into the
meaning of Islam. To me, that's one up for Islam, and one down for Satan. But
then perhaps my understanding is wrong, and God knows best!
**
Farrukh I. Younus holds
a masters degree in international business management and works in the emerging
telecom industry. He resides in
Surrey
,
UK
. His interests include travel, nouvelle cuisine, and chocolate. You can contact
him at: farrukh@ntlworld.com.