Occupy
Iraq. Don’t tolerate resistance from its people. You liberated them
from Saddam’s dictatorial rule and they ought to be grateful. When
Iraqis express opposition to the occupation of their country, brand
them “insurgents;” they hamper the liberation process; they hamper
the rebuilding of Iraq. They are terrorists. Label them
“terrorists.” Label them “remnants of the former regime.”
Crack down on them. You are not to blame; you are fighting terrorism.
You are bringing democracy and freedom to Iraqis. Impose democracy and
freedom. If they resist your mission, punish them, bomb them, and
impose liberty. Be firm. Maintain an iron grip on power, even if some
civilian lives are lost in the process. If your policy sparks
Iraqis’ anger, pacify them. Keep cracking down on them. Prevail.
This
is US policy in Iraq. Since the United States occupied the country one
year ago, coalition soldiers’ conduct has continued to provoke
Iraqis’ anger and trigger their opposition. US administration
spokespersons and US media call resistance insurgency, proudly vowing
to suppress it, as if the label “insurgents” justifies a further
onslaught on Iraqi nationals.
What
is going on in Fallujah represents a case in point. On March 31, 2003,
the anger of Fallujah’s residents at the US presence in Iraq
obviously reached its peak: a mob killed four American contractors,
burnt their bodies, mutilated them, and then dragged them through the
streets. On April 4, US forces launched a major military offensive
against the town.
“Many of the families who were with us died, entire families were burnt.”
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Fleeing
what she describes as a “massacre” that killed hundreds of Iraqis,
Umm Muhanned left Fallujah two days ago with her husband and six kids.
On their way to Baghdad, they were accompanied by several other
families who also had no choice but to leave, at the risk of their
lives, as the occupation forces were sealing off the town, allowing no
one to enter or flee.
Sadly,
many of the people trying to make their way out of Fallujah didn’t
survive. “Trying to leave, we were bombed by US forces. As a result,
many of the families who were with us died, entire families were
burnt… on our way, we frequently passed by ashes, the remains of
dead bodies… bodies of women, children and elderly people.”
The
road was scary - military planes in the sky, soldiers on the ground,
says Umm Shahd, another Fallujah resident who escaped with her family.
Travelers were being bombed and shot - even women and children. Less
fortunate families didn’t have cars to carry them to Baghdad,
escaping on foot.
However,
it wasn’t easy for them to make the decision to leave their town.
“If it hadn’t been for my children, I wouldn’t have left my town
Fallujah. I want to be there to support my brothers and sisters who
are suffering now. But the kids couldn’t bear the horrific
situation, the bombings, the danger,” Umm Shahd says.
Umm
Muhanned was incapable of describing the life in the beleaguered city.
“There are no words by which I can explain to you the situation we
fled in Fallujah. Water and electricity are cut. No food. Nothing. Aid
convoys were prevented from delivering supplies to us, except for a
very little amount that was by no means enough, by no means
proportionate to our needs, to the humanitarian tragedy in
Fallujah.”
Perhaps
Umm Shahd’s story of one of her in-laws best portrays the scale of
the tragedy in the sealed town: “My father-in-law’s wife was in
the ninth month of pregnancy, but due to the curfew imposed by US
authorities, she couldn’t leave her house, she couldn’t go to the
doctor to give birth, which resulted in the intrauterine death of the
baby.”
“Where is the Red Cross? We haven’t seen any international organization help us in Fallujah.”
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The
baby was never born because the mother was unable to get out of her
house, thanks to the US-imposed curfew. Yet, even those who stay
inside their houses are not safe from the Americans’ aggression. US
soldiers repeatedly storm and search citizen’s houses, including Umm
Muhanned’s and Umm Shahd’s houses.
“They
don’t come at specific times,” Umm Shahd explains. Sometimes they
come during the day, sometimes at night. You never know. They stormed
into Umm Mohanned’s house late at night, smashing the door. Once
inside the house, US soldiers force all the family members outside,
tying their hands behind their backs and forcing the men to the ground
in front of their wives and children. “We can’t accept this
disdainful demeanor. We have dignity and pride,” exclaims Umm Shahd.
The soldiers turn the house upside down. What’s more, they steal
gold and money and “everything that’s valuable.”
Although
Fallujah’s people are devout Muslims, with women keen on wearing the
veil, Umm Shahd describes lamentably how her veiled friend was awoken
at night by American troops, who refused to let her change and put on
her veil, forcing her outside the house in her nightclothes along with
her family.
After
they finish searching, the troops either leave as if nothing has
happened, or detain one or two members of the family, or detain the
entire family - men, women and children. Detainees may remain
imprisoned for months without charge or conviction.
All
Iraqis I have spoken with lately, from Fallujah, Baghdad and other
places in Iraq, are literally crying for help. “Where is UNICEF?”
Dr. Ali, a Baghdadi physician asks. “Where is the Red Cross? We
haven’t seen any international organization help us in Fallujah,”
Umm Muhanned says.
Dr.
Ibrahim Abu Yasser, a Baghdad physician, says that the siege of
Fallujah is keeping him and other Iraqi doctors from delivering
medicines to their fellow Iraqis trapped in the town. “Occupation
forces prevent aid and medicines from reaching Fallujah… The injured
are lying in the streets; there are no ambulances to take them to
hospitals.” And in the hospitals there are not enough medicines or
equipment to treat injuries.
The
clinic of Dr. Mustafa, another Baghdad physician, is in Fallujah.
“He left Fallujah last Saturday, a day before the siege, and on that
day, on his way to Baghdad at 7:30 pm, he was shot at by an American
tank, so he remained in Baghdad and never went back to his clinic,”
says Dr. Ali, a friend of Mustafa’s. According to Dr. Mustafa, the
only pharmacist who provided medication to the people of Fallujah
under the siege was killed two days ago in his pharmacy during the
bombing of the city.
Detainees remain imprisoned for months without charge or conviction.
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The
people of Fallujah are being punished, judging by the statement of US
officials who vowed that what was done to the four American
contractors “will not go unpunished,” that Fallujah will be
“pacified” and the US “will prevail.” The occupiers are
punishing the citizens of the city for refusing to live under
occupation.
The
United States’ actions are allegedly in retaliation to the killing
and mutilation of the four contractors, three of whom were Americans,
who, according to Umm Muhanned, Dr. Ali, and many other Iraqis, were
not civilians. “Even if we assume they were civilians,”
Umm Muhanned reflects, “thousands of Iraqi civilians have been killed by the
occupation forces, but no one has moved to condemn their death… as
though the lives of American civilians are valuable while the lives of
Iraqi civilians are worthless.”
Forgotten
are nine Iraqis, including three children and an ABC News cameraman,
who were killed in a US raid on Fallujah, five days before the killing
of the four contractors.
Forgotten,
too, are the 13-17 Iraqi civilians who were gunned down by US troops a
year earlier, in late April, 2003, during a demonstration in Fallujah,
when US troops opened fire at an Iraqi demonstration calling for an
end to the occupation. Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch
demanded an investigation in the incident; however, no such
investigation has yet taken place, and the American soldiers who
gunned down the Iraqi demonstrators went unpunished.
“I
hope that Arab leaders stop standing still. Why aren’t they helping
us? Can’t they see what’s happening to us? Can’t they see all
those dead bodies?” And with that, Umm Shahd burst into tears.