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As long as there are people still detained unfairly, we’ll continue campaigning, insists Ahmed.
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CAPE TOWN — "As long
as there are people still detained unfairly,
we’ll continue campaigning," insists a
determined Rahul Ahmed, a former Guantanamo
detainee.
Ahmed, who was caged for
three years in the notorious detention camp
after being arrested while on a road trip with
three friends in Afghanistan in late 2001,
flew to South Africa to promote a film about
his hellish Guantanamo nightmare.
In 2001, Ahmed, Monir,
Shafiq Rasul and Asif Iqbal set out to
Pakistan for Iqbal’s wedding.
With time to kill before
the wedding ceremony, they decided to venture
out and have a look at neighboring
Afghanistan. But their timing could not have
been worse.
When they arrived in the
country it was bombed by the US and war
between the Taliban, Washington and its proxy
Northern Alliance of Afghan warlords flared
up.
Monir went missing and the
three remaining young men, who "have come
to terms with that," as Ahmed puts it,
were arrested by the Northern Alliance.
They were "sold"
to the Americans who flew them like hundreds
of foreigners arrested in Afghanistan at the
time to the remote, high-security detention
center.
The
Road to Guantanamo, a documentary/drama
directed by Michael Winterbottom and Mat
Whitecross, marries interviews with the
friends, news clips of the Afghan war and
dramatization of their travels in Pakistan and
Afghanistan.
The film, which earlier
this year received a Silver Bear award for
direction at the Berlinale film festival, is
currently being screened at the Cape Town
World Film Festival runs from November 14-21.
It opens nationwide in
South African on November 17.
Campaigning for Freedom
The 25-year-old Ahmed, who
dreamed of becoming a boxer when was younger,
has taken up the fight of his life and is
voluntarily campaigning for the freedom of the
remaining 438 Guantanamo detainees.
"I’m not bitter
about my experience. It was part of my fate.
God handed it to me," says Ahmed.
Alongside Amnesty
International, Ahmed travels to various
countries where The Road to Guantanamo is
being screened. In the process, he gets from
time to time to pay for so doing.
Ahmed met this week with
activists and community workers in Cape Town.
At one event, organized by
the local Palestine Solidarity Group and the
Muslim Youth Movement, he talked in detail
about his time in Guantanamo.
Ahmed told local media that
he missed his flight on the way to South
Africa when British police detained him at
London’s Heathrow Airport.
It is not the first time
that actors in the movie were detained and
questioned by British police though.
In February this year,
according to the BBC, two of the film’s
young actors who portray the friends were
temporarily detained and interrogated when
arriving in London from the Berlin film
festival.
Ahmed was also detained and
asked if he planned to participate in any more
political films. British police denied the
allegations.
Ahmed complains that
Muslims also faced discrimination in Britain.
"There’s a lot
happening. Muslims are being targeted
throughout England. It’s a common thing.
Muslims get arrested and are put in jail for a
couple of days. We’re getting tired of
this."
He accused the British
government of failing to help him.
His wife Shada Akhtar, who
accompanied him in Cape Town, recalled her
nightmarish experience.
"All of a sudden it
was national news. There was press coming to
us… you’d contact the home affairs office,
local police or MP, you’d get a blank. There
was lack of support and the media was really
horrible."
Hellish
Since his release on March
9, 2004, Ahmed has been reliving his
experiences of torture and interrogation.
"The Northern Alliance
sold us to the Americans for US$35,000 each…
the American forces took us and told us that
we’ll be treated better, but they put a bag
over my head and tied my hands behind my back.
Randomly selected foreigners were taken to
Guantanamo," he recalls.
"We were tied worse
than animals and the flight (from Afghanistan)
was terrible.
"Eventually we were
put in two-by-two-meter cages. Guantanamo Bay
is really hot. You had to sit in a position
and look directly into the sun. We were not
allowed to pray. We were given a bucket to
defecate and urinate and a bucket to drink
water."
Ahmed recalls that the
cages were not sheltered from "rats,
mice, snakes and tarantulas (that) would come
to our cage at night."
He said that prisoners had
no privacy either.
Ahmed maintains that the
physical torture involved beatings "until
you go unconscious".
"We were handcuffed
under difficult conditions for up to a day or
two. They would hold you down in cold water so
you freeze. They played loud music… when
they have you in that position and the strobe
light and heavy music, it gets to you,"
he recalls bitterly.
"Your head wants to
explode and your body cramps. They’d also
have dogs barking in front of you at your
face. And interrogators kick you… There’s
also sleep deprivation. They’d move you
around every 15 minutes from one block to
another. They also deprived us of water for
weeks."
Ahmed charges that the
Qur’an, Islam’s holy scripture, was abused
as a form of instigation among the detainees.
"The International
Committee of the Red Cross gave us Qur’ans.
The soldiers would mistreat it and throw it in
the toilet. Interrogators stood on it and
asked us where was our god now. We told the
commander of the camp that we don’t want the
Qur’an. We could see that they were abusing
it. Then they made a law that every cell had
to have a Qur’an," he insisted.
Ahmed said the interrogates
tried to manipulate the detainees.
"They would try their
best to torture you. They would make you
confess to an allegation that you knew about
al-Qaeda and were part of the Taliban… they
accused us of being members of the Taliban. As
time went by the accusations became more
serious. Eventually you’d be blamed of
knowing about the attacks of September
11," added Ahmed.
"They would use us as
a tool against each other. They would tell me
that my friend said I was al-Qaeda. They would
use letters from our families as psychological
abuse. Receiving a letter gives one hope but
taking the letter away makes one feel
depressed."
Ahmed insists that
Guantanamo "is a really different kind of
prison".
"Most of the prisoners
were praying. Every detainee would look after
each other. If a detainee was missing, the
whole prison would make a noise until he was
returned to his cell."
Ahmed says that he was not
informed why he was taken to Guantanamo or why
he was eventually released almost three years
later.
"Detainees in
Guantanamo have no rights. If we did, we’d
have legal representation. We wouldn’t be
cuffed up like dogs. We weren’t give
Prisoner of War status. We were taken to
Guantanamo Bay because it’s not part of
America. They don’t have to obey any
laws," he complained.
"It’s been five
years and only one detainee has been to a
tribunal and not even he was sentenced."
While the film captures all
the horrific details, it ends on a positive
note.
"It was for Asif’s
wedding that we went to Pakistan. We end up
back at square one at the end of the
movie," says Ahmed.
"He went to Pakistan
even before we started filming. He postponed
his wedding so we could get it in the film.
It’s a great way to end."