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Many Muslim women in Britain had
their face veils torn and verbally abused after Straw's
controversial call. (Reuters)
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CAIRO — Physical and verbal attacks against
British Muslims have been on the rise since former foreign minister
Jack Straw's call for Muslim women to remove their face veils,
reported The Independent on Saturday, October 14.
"…We have noticed a rise in Islamophobic
attacks. This time last year we did not have so many incidents,"
said Azad Ali, the chairman of the Muslim Safety Forum.
Last week, Straw, leader of the House of Commons,
wrote in his local newspaper that he asks Muslim women to show their
face in the presence of female staffers when they visit his
constituency office in Blackburn, northwest England, seeking
assistance.
Straw also said that he would prefer if Muslim
women did not wear the face veil at all.
Prime Minister Tony Blair backed Straw for raising
an important issue in a "sensible and measured way."
Chancellor of the Exchequer Gordon Brown, Blair's
likely successor, also insisted that it would be better for Britain if
fewer Muslim women wore face veils.
Since then, racist attacks targeting veiled Muslim
women have surged.
A day after Straw's remarks, a white man pulled out
the veil of a young Muslim woman and threw it to the ground at Canning
Town Tube station in east London.
Another Muslim woman had her veil torn from her
face by a white man who uttered racial abuses as the woman waited at a
bus-stop in Liverpool's Toxteth district.
On the same day, a young veiled Muslim girl was
attacked by three youths in Straw's Blackburn constituency.
One young man threw a newspaper at the Muslim girl
and shouted "Jack has told you to take off your veil".
A 21-year-old Turkish student was also verbally
abused by a middle-aged white woman outside a supermarket in
Canterbury, who told the Muslim student that she hated her presence in
Britain and called on her to leave.
On the same day in Hackney, east London, a black
Muslim woman wearing a veil was getting off a bus when a passenger
shouted out: "Why don't you show your, lovely hair?"
Islam sees hijab as an obligatory code of dress,
not a religious symbol displaying one’s affiliations.
As for the face veil, the majority of Muslim
scholars believe that a woman is not obliged to cover her face or
hands.
Alienated
Muslim leader have blamed the government for
pushing the Muslim minority into "ghettos".
"The [Muslim] community feels that there is
always something negative in the news about Muslims," Ali said.
"We feel very alienated by comments from
people such as (Home Secretary) John Reid. Similar things have come
from the Conservative camp," said Ali, referring to Reid's
remarks during the Labour Party conference that extremist Muslim
"bullies" must be faced down.
Two days after Reid's remarks, a group of white and
black youths attacked the Jamia Masjid mosque in Preston, throwing
bricks at cars while Muslim worshippers were performing prayers
inside.
The following day, Falkirk's Islamic centre was set
on fire, causing £10,000 damage.
A day later, the Medina Dairy, which is owned by a
Muslim family in Windsor, came under siege by up to 30 people with
fire bombs thrown into.
In Scotland, a Muslim preacher was hurt in an
apparently racially motivated attack inside his mosque in the Scottish
city of Glasgow, police, health officials and witnesses said Saturday.
Muslim leaders have pinpointed a growing sense of
alienation from other communities, particularly among the young,
saying Straw and his supporters had no point when they argued that the
face veil impede integration.
They said the government should have addressed the
underlying causes of this alienation like unemployment and poor
education that had led to areas becoming "ghettoized".
A government-backed study showed in May that the
Muslim minority in Britain — estimated at some 1.8 million people
— faced some of the most acute conditions of multiple deprivation.
In a recent interview with IslamOnline.net, MCB
Secretary General Muhammad Abdul Bari accused the Blair government of
marginalizing the major Muslim organizations in Britain for the sake
of unrepresentative bodies and individuals.