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Wed., Sep. 27, 2006 / Ramadan 05, 1427

News > Europe

German Muslims Support Controversial Opera

Ahmed el-Matbouly, IOl Correspondent

"We hope the opera will be staged as soon as possible," Schaeuble said flanked by Muslim leaders.

BERLIN — German officials and Muslim leaders on Wednesday, September 27, issued a joint call supporting the staging of a controversial opera featuring the severed heads of the Prophets Muhammad and Jesus (peace and blessings be upon them) after it was cancelled over fears of offending Muslim sentiments.

"We hope the opera will be staged as soon as possible," Interior Minister Wolfgang Schaeuble told a news conference, flanked by other conference participants.

Schaeuble, the meeting's host, said the 30 politicians and Muslim community representatives had agreed at the talks that the show must go on in the name of artistic freedom and tolerance.

"We would like to send a message by saying that we would like to attend it together. I think that is the right way to end a debate that is no one's interest, particularly not for the great majority of Muslims in Germany."

Schaeuble, a conservative from Chancellor Angela Merkel's Christian Democrat party, had on Monday, September 25, described the cancellation of the opera as "crazy."

Berlin's Deutsche Oper had removed the performance from its November's schedule after police warned it could spark violent reactions from Muslims.

"Idomeneo", a 1781 tragedy set in ancient Crete, features a bloody climax in which King Idomeneo places the decapitated heads of Prophet Muhammad, Jesus, Poseidon and Buddha on four chairs.

The original opera deal with resistance to sacrifices demanded by the gods but makes no mention of any of the world's major faiths.

But amendments were made by director Hans Neuenfels, sparking outraged reactions from the audience during its premiere in December 2003.

German critics at the time saw the show as a radical attack on religion and religious wars.

Islam considers any image of the prophets to be blasphemous.

Divided

Al-Boga said the meeting met the aspirations of the Muslim minority.

The decision to cancel the blasphemous opera had drawn different reactions from Muslim leaders before the Wednesday's meeting.

Turkish community leader Kenan Kolat said that although he could understand why some Muslims would be angered, they must accept artistic freedom in a democratic society.

"Art must be free," he said.

But the leader of the Islamic Council, Ali Kizilkaya, disagreed.

He said the staging was unacceptable and was deeply offensive to German Muslims.

"An opera or a caricature -- it does not make a big difference," he said, referring to 12 Danish caricatures lampooning the Prophet.

The insulting drawings, which were also published by European newspapers, sparked outrage and massive protests across the Muslim world.

The opera controversy comes hot on the heels of a crisis triggered by Pope Benedict XVI after quoting a medieval text criticizing teachings of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) as "evil and inhuman".

Germany had in the past cancelled a number of artistic activities seen insulting to religions.

A Berlin festival shunned the country's top rock band, Oomph, over a song lampooning God.

A German court had slapped a one-year jail sentence against a businessman of insulting Islam by printing the word "Qur'an" on toilet paper and offering it to mosques.

Breakthrough

The meeting, the first of its kind, brought together political leaders and representatives of Germany's 3.2-million-strong Muslim community.

Schaeuble hoped it would mark the beginning of a two-year dialogue addressing integration, extremism, Islamic religious instruction in schools and the training of imams in Germany.

"This process of dialogue was urgently needed," he said.

Badr Mohammed, General Secretary of the European Integration Center in Berlin, called the conference a "historic breakthrough".

"The government has sent a message and reached out its hand and now it is up to the Muslims to make something out of it," he said.

Bekir Al-Boga from the Turkish Islamic Union (Ditib) said the meeting met the aspirations of the Muslim minority.

"It is now time to recognize Muslims in Germany."

Schaeuble called on Monday, September 11, for a state recognition of Islam and teaching the Muslim faith at schools as part of a state-backed curriculum.

He also underlined the need for Muslim "representative organs" beyond those that presently exist.

Islam comes third in Germany after Protestant and Catholic Christianity.

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