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"We do want a European Islam," Frattini said. (Reuters)
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LONDON — Getting together
to tackle the common threat of terrorism and
improve intelligence flows, European Union
interior ministers called for a European Islam
and asked European Muslims to join other
elements of society in fighting terror.
"We do want a European
Islam," European Commission
Vice-President and Justice Commissioner Franco
Frattini told a press conference following the
meeting, Reuters reported.
Frattini proposed training
imams and blocking of Internet websites deemed
to be inciting terrorism.
"That is very
important not only to show to the Muslim
communities that we fully respect other
religions, other faiths, but we also want them
to respect national laws, European laws and
fundamental rights, and first of all right to
live," he said.
Interior ministers of
Britain, France, Germany, Finland, Portugal
and Slovenia as well as Frattini and EU's
counter-terrorism coordinator Gijs De Vries
came together in London a week after British
police said they had foiled an alleged plot to
blow up US-bound planes.
British media said the 24
suspects were British-born men, mostly of
Pakistani origin.
A British court on
Wednesday, August 16, gave police more time to
question 23 of the suspects while the 24th has
been released.
Counter-terrorism
Frattini said the EU
commission, the executive arm of the 25-nation
EU, will propose new counter-terrorism
measures to detect liquid explosives and
expand data sharing on airline passenger.
"Explosives is an area
of particular vulnerability despite the
important success achieved by the British
authorities," he said.
A British Home Office
spokeswoman said that the ministers released
350,000 euros (450,000 dollars) for urgent
research into detecting liquid explosives
following Wednesday's meeting.
Frattini also proposed
expanding a system of sharing data on
passengers currently involving the European
Union, the United States, Canada and
Australia.
"Our ideas are to
extend to the European territory, to all
flights into, through, from the territory of
one or more member states and perhaps
including the intra-EU flights."
Other measures were aimed
at blocking Internet websites preaching
extremist ideas and at forming a European
"rapid reaction force" of experts
who could be sent to any member country hit by
a terrorist attack, Frattini said.
The proposals will be
submitted to an informal meeting of EU
interior ministers in Finland, which holds the
current rotating EU presidency, on September
20-22 with a view to implementing them
throughout the 25-member bloc.
Profiling
The EU commissioner said
the European bloc should also explore
"positive profiling of passengers"
in order to make border controls more
efficient.
He said the profiling would
be based on biometric information, denying
that the measure was targeting racial or
religious groups.
"It has nothing to do
with religious beliefs or
discrimination," he said.
"We could explore
positive profiling for passengers allowing
them to be checked well in advance in order to
make quicker and easier the controls on
board," he added, without elaborating.
Such data could include
fingerprints or voice characteristics.
British Muslim leaders on
Tuesday, August 15, objected to proposals of
airport profiling based on ethnicity and
religion.
They warned it could
alienate the community whose help the
government needs in fighting terrorism.