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Nearly 10 per cent of the total British military presence in Iraq, an average of two every day, suffer mental disorders. (Reuters)
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CAIRO – More than 60 British soldiers, nearly ten
percent of the total British troops in Iraq, suffer mental disorders
every month, The Independent reported on Thursday, June 15, citing
British Ministry of Defense.
"This figure has enormous ramifications for
the ability of the armed forces to keep up to strength and to maintain
the morale of their troops," said British MP Philip Dunne.
"The people I feel particularly sorry for are
members of the Territorial Army, who are plucked out of ordinary life
and sent into Iraq, where they perform an invaluable service, and are
then expected to fit back into ordinary life."
In a written answer to Dunne, British Armed Service
Minister Tom Watson told the House of Commons Wednesday, June 14, that
some 727 British troopers suffered psychiatric disorders in 2005
brought on by their period in Iraq.
The figure is nearly 10 per cent of the total
British military presence in Iraq, an average of 60 each month, or two
every day.
Some had post-traumatic stress disorder while
others suffered from depression, high levels of anxiety, or from the
effect of trying to solve their own problems using drink or drugs.
This is a sharp increase from official statistics
released four months ago, showing that 1,333 troops had needed
treatment in the first two and a half years of the Iraq war, an
average of around 40 a month.
The BBC said on Sunday, May 28, that the number of
British soldiers deserting military service over the US-led invasion
has been on the rise with more than 1,000 personnel absent without
leave and failing to return since the war.
Underlying Causes
The British minister admitted that there could be
many more soldiers with mental problems that were at least partly
caused by the Iraq war.
"It can also be difficult to determine the
underlying causes of some mental health problems, some of which could
be caused by a combination of other events that occurred before or
after service," Watson said.
Last month, the minister said that members of the
Territorial Army would be entitled to "enhanced" mental
health care after serving in Iraq.
Currently, there are 70 ex-servicemen with mental
health problems caused by the Iraq war being cared for by the Combat
Stress charity.
A recent US study revealed that US troops returning
from Iraq have the highest rate of mental health consultation and
psychological problems compared to other troops returning from
Afghanistan and other trouble spots.
One third of US troops returning from Iraq have
needed at least one mental health consultation and one in five has
been diagnosed with combat-induced psychological problems.
Nearly 400 of the 550,000 Iraq war veterans
returned as amputees and had to learn to open doors with metal
fingers, walk on prosthetic legs.