|
|
Imao (third from left) has been inspired by Islam as seen in sculptures composed of the elements of the name of Allah using Arabic calligraphy.
|
MANILA – Filipino Muslims wholeheartedly welcomed
the decoration of sculptor Abdulmari Asia Imao who became the
country's first Muslim to belong to the elite Order of National
Artists.
"He is a great Moro artist who deserves the
award. We are so proud of him," Hajji Ibrahim, a Manila-based
Moro, told IslamOnline.net on Sunday, June 11.
He added that Imao's achievement "brings to
fore the art of the Muslims in Mindanao."
Imao received the prestigious Order of National
Artists, Philippines' version of Nobel Peace Prize, in a ceremony on
Friday, June 9, for his "significant contributions to the
development of Philippine arts and to the cultural heritage of the
country."
He joined six other national artists for
literature, dance, visual arts, film, and fashion design. Imao was
named national artist for sculpture.
They were honored for their "preeminent
excellence in their own fields and for their national genius that
contributes to the artistic heritage of the Philippines and the
world."
Muslims make up some five percent of the country's
estimated 89,5 million population, according to the CIA online facts
book.
The mineral-rich southern region of Mindanao is the
birthplace of Islam in the Philippines.
Recognition
Zorayda Ismael, a Moro art enthusiast, was equally
jubilant.
"For me, his achievement is the whole Moro
people's triumph. Our art has been recognized by the mainstream,"
he said.
"This is a great leap from our being
marginalized for decades and decades now. This is a step away from
discrimination," added an excited Ismael.
The Order of National Artists, formerly known as
the National Artist Award, was established 34 years ago, and is aimed
at recognizing Filipino artistic accomplishment at its highest level
and to promote creative expression as significant to the development
of a national cultural identity.
Imao is a sculptor, painter, photographer,
professor, metal casting consultant and cultural researcher.
He obtained his Bachelor of Fine Arts in Sculpture,
in 1959 at the University of the Philippines and his Master of Fine
Arts in Sculpture in 1962 at the University of Kansas.
The 69-year-old artist draws his inspiration from
the Tausug and Maranao artistic traditions of southern Philippines,
particularly the art of "okir" wood carving design.
He has always been inspired by his Muslim faith, as
seen in several highly original and beautiful series of sculptures
composed of the elements of the name of Allah using Arabic
calligraphy."
Imao is popular for his "sarimanok"
design of "okir" depicting a bird holding a fish in its
beak. Many "okir" designs are used as decorative elements in
architecture.
"Okir" is a design tradition that shows
evidence of Indian and Islamic influences and done on hardwood and
brass, where the designs are mostly figurative, depicting animals,
plants, and mythical figures.
The style is highly decorative, with long
curvilinear lines and secondary arabesques. The designs are based in
the ancient epics and serve as significant cultural symbols.
Organizations and groups which nominated him
describe Imao as having helped the indigenous Muslim groups Tausugs,
Maranaos, Cordillerans, T'bolis and other indigenous peoples
"develop their art by introducing techniques and promote
efficiency and economy in the use of indigenous materials in all
aspects of the brass making process, as in the making of moulds and
ornamentation."
Imao's expertise made him active in developing
brass casting technologies throughout Asia, particularly in Sri Lanka,
Thailand and Indonesia.
Through his work, he has been recognized
internationally as a brass-making consultant of the United Nations.