MOSCOW,
May 26, 2006 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) - A Russian court
sentenced the only surviving Beslan hostage-taker to life in prison on
Friday, May 26, for his part in the bloody 2004 school siege that killed
331 people, more than half of whom were children.
Nurpashi
Kulayev, a Chechen carpenter born in 1980, was found guilty on all
charges, which included terrorism and murder, Reuters reported.
Prosecutors
had requested the death penalty for Kulayev, but Judge Tamerlan Aguzarov
said a current moratorium on capital punishment ruled that out.
"(Kulayev)
deserves the death sentence but because the Russian government has
introduced a moratorium on carrying out death sentences, I sentence him
to life imprisonment," Aguzarov told the court.
Relatives
of those who died in the siege shouted at the defendant and cried after
the verdict was announced.
Prosecutors
told Russian news agencies they approved of the decision.
Kulayev
was among a group that took 1,300 hostages in a school in the southern
Russian town of Beslan on Sept. 1, 2004.
After
a three-day stand-off the siege collapsed in a bloodbath.
The
hostage-takers demanded that Russian troops leave Chechnya as a
condition for the release of the hostages.
Many
of the victims were almost impossible to identify, their bodies severely
burned when the sports hall's roof collapsed in flames.
Responsibility
for the Beslan attack was claimed by Chechen fighter Shamil Basayev.
"Accidental
Terrorist"
Throughout
his trial in Vladikavkaz, the administrative capital of Russia's
Caucasus province of North Ossetia which borders Chechnya, Kulayev has
maintained that he did not kill anyone and that he only "followed
orders" from his elder brother when he joined the Beslan gunmen.
"I
had pity for them. I have children too," Kulayev, a 25-year-old
father of two, said in his own defense. "I was only given weapons
once we were inside the school. I did not fire."
Even
the chief federal prosecutor in the trial, Nikolai Shepel, has
recognized that Kulayev was only a pawn, reported Agence France-Presse
(AFP).
"But
it is precisely these pawns who detonate the bombs," said Shepel.
One
of Kulayev's brothers, Khanpashi, was killed in the horrific battle with
Russian security forces that brought the three-day Beslan school siege
to a bloody end.
Another
brother was killed in fighting with Russian forces in the second war in
Chechnya, begun in 1999 and continuing today.
Kulayev
was subdued, resigned and consistently regretful throughout his trial.
With
his close-cropped dark hair, soft-spoken voice, slim build and a face
that appears boyish at times, Kulayev and his lawyers sought throughout
the trial to portray him as an "accidental terrorist."
Witnesses
who testified during his trial painted a mixed picture of the man who,
since he was first paraded on Russian state television on September 5,
2004, handcuffed and surrounded by masked security guards, has become
the face of the Beslan hostage-takers.
The
small mountainous republic pf Chechnya has been ravaged by conflict
since 1994, with just three years of relative peace after the first
Russian invasion of the region ended in August 1996 and the second began
in October 1999.
At
least 100,000 Chechen civilians and 10,000 Russian troops are estimated
to have been killed in both invasions, but human rights groups have said
the real numbers could be much higher.
Human
rights groups have accused Russian soldiers of committing aggressions
and abuses in Chechnya in the two invasions.
International
human rights watchdogs said in a joint statement released in April that
rape, torture and extrajudicial executions by Russian troops have become
everyday occurrences in Chechnya.