ABUJA,
May 1, 2006 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) – Scoffing at a
new deadline for signing an African Union-brokered peace accord to end
the conflict with Khartoum, Darfur rebels said Monday, May 1,
"crucial demands" remained to be met, with an AU envoy
blaming the rebels for the deadlock.
"The
extension of the deadline does not have any meaning for us,"
Saifaldin Haroun, spokesman of the main faction of the Sudanese
Liberation Movement (SLM), told Agence France-Presse (AFP).
"The
AU peace proposal does not address our crucial demands," he said.
The
African Union gave early Monday the Darfur rebels an additional 48
hours to sign the peace accord to end the conflict after they allowed
a Sunday midnight deadline to elapse.
The
Darfur rebel groups, SLM and the Justice and Equality Movement (JEM)
said they still have reservations at the AU peace document.
They
claim that the document did not consider giving the country's vice
presidency to the Darfur region, nor did it adequately resolve other
power-sharing and wealth distribution issues.
The
Khartoum government said on Sunday, April 30, it was ready to sign the
peace accord to end the Darfur conflict.
The
conflict flared up in February 2003, when rebels took up arms against
Khartoum, complaining of discrimination, oppression and
marginalization.
The
United Nations maintains that the Darfur conflict is causing the
world’s worst humanitarian crisis at present, estimating that at
least 180,000 people have died from fighting, hunger and disease.
More
than two million civilians have fled their homes to refugee camps in
neighboring countries like Chad.
Aid
groups say increased fighting in Darfur has made it impossible to
deliver food and medicine to tens of thousands of refugees in Darfur
and in camps across the border in Chad.
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The failure to meet the peace talks deadline has pushed Sudanese Vice President Ali Osman Taha to leave Nigeria on Monday.
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On
Sunday, AU special envoy and chief mediator Salim Ahmed Salim blamed
the rebels for the standoff.
"To
be frank, it has often been frustrating for all of us to deal with
you," Reuters quoted Salim as telling the rebels.
"The
Abuja process has provided you with recognition and a platform ...
Should you decide to walk away from Abuja without an agreement, you
should not count on the same recognition and the same opportunities
for political primacy," he said.
He
warned the warring parties that they were missing a golden
opportunity.
"If
we walk away from here without a peace deal, the world will not
forgive us. There are no winners if this war continues," he said.
"Every
one of us must share the blame and must live with the guilt of the
lives that will be lost and the communities ruined because of the
failure to make peace here."
The
failure to meet the peace talks deadline has pushed Sudanese Vice
President Ali Osman Taha to leave Nigeria on Monday.
Taha
arrived three weeks ago and held face-to-face meetings with rebel
leaders that had raised hopes of a deal.
A
diplomat who is closely involved in the talks said Taha left because
his latest meetings with rebel leaders had given him the impression
they were not open to substantial talks.
"His
meetings with the (rebel) movements yesterday were so bad. They were,
frankly, so insulting to the government," said the diplomat, who
described his mood as "depressed".
The
US government has sought to increase pressure on Khartoum to end the
violence.
US
President George W. Bush said "genocide in Sudan is
unacceptable" and endorsed a series of "Save Darfur"
rallies that took place across the US on Sunday, organized by a
coalition of more than 160 religious and humanitarian groups.