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Iraqi Shiites Join Calls for Jaafari to Step Down

"…we have reached the conclusion that there should be a prime minister for all Iraqis, not just one group," Daoud said.

BAGHDAD, April 1, 2006 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) - Further dashing his hopes to keep the premiership seat, leaders of the ruling Shiite United Iraqi Alliance (UIA) on Saturday, April 2, joined mounting calls for incumbent Ibrahim Jaafari to withdraw his candidacy to break weeks of deadlock over a national unity government.

"I call on Jaafari to take a courageous step and set a fine example by stepping down," Kasim Daoud, a senior member of the independent group within the Alliance, told Reuters.

Privately, rival Alliance leaders have been turning against Jaafari but the call on Saturday was their first public demand.

"There is a broad trend inside the Alliance who want Jaafari to do this (step aside) and we expect him to do so," Daoud said.

More than three months after December's general election, Iraqi leaders still face the daunting challenge of forming a new government with Sunni and Kurdish and secular parties refusing to join a cabinet under "not-neutral" Jaafari.

"We have stood behind him for 50 days and today we have reached the conclusion that there should be a prime minister for all Iraqis, not just one group," Daoud said.

The US has stepped up pressure on Iraqi leaders to form a coalition government, seen as critical to putting a lid on spiraling sectarian bloodshed that has killed hundreds over the past five weeks.

Waning Support

Other senior officials, speaking anonymously, confirmed four of seven main groups within the Alliance wanted Jaafari to give up the nomination for a second term.

"Daoud's call is supported by at least 60 percent of Alliance members of parliament," a senior Alliance official from another group within the bloc told Reuters.

"We need another 24 hours before starting the battle" to pressure Jaafari into resigning, he added.

Alliance officials said the seven key groups inside the bloc had met on Thursday and Friday and concluded by a four to three majority to give Jaafari just days to persuade the Kurds, Sunnis and secular leaders to drop their opposition to him.

That seems highly improbable but a committee of three Alliance officials was meeting on Saturday with Kurds and Sunnis, who had formally written this week to Alliance leader Abdul Aziz al-Hakim urging him to produce a more acceptable candidate.

Jaafari beat Vice President Adel Abdul Mahdi, a candidate from Hakim's Supreme Council for Islamic Revolution in Iraq (SCIRI), by a single vote in an internal ballot in February.

As by far the biggest bloc in parliament, with a near-majority of 128 seats in the 275-seat chamber, the Alliance has the right to nominate who will fill the most powerful job.

Adamant

Jaafari's own Dawa Party, however, rejected the call and maintained the need for the alliance's unity around their candidate, reported Agence France-Presse (AFP).

"It is a mistake for anyone to ask Jaafari to step done publicly," said Khodeir Khuzaie, a party official.

"It would be better to discuss this internally and direct this opposition to the alliance.

"Jaafari is the candidate of the alliance and the alliance will not let him down," he added.

A US diplomat said on Saturday it was Washington's analysis that any prime minister must be both competent and able to unite Iraqis -- and that Jaafari did not score well on those criteria.

This week senior Shiite politicians said US Ambassador to Iraq, Zalmay Khalilzad, had told them President George W Bush "doesn't want, doesn't support, doesn't accept" the retention of Jaafari.

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