TEHRAN,
February 5, 2006 (IslamONline.net & News Agencies) – A defiant
Iran announced on Sunday, February 5, it had ended voluntary
implementation of a protocol allowing snap UN inspections of its
nuclear sites and halted its suspension of uranium enrichment, a day
after it was reported to the UN Security Council.
"Iran
has stopped all voluntary measures it had undertaken in the past
two-and-a-half to three years," Foreign Minister Manouchehr
Mottaki told a news conference, reported Reuters.
"We
have no commitment to the Additional Protocol any more and our
activities will continue based on the NPT (nuclear Non-Proliferation
Treaty)," he said.
The
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) voted on Saturday, February
4, to send the Iranian nuclear file to the UN Security Council.
The
resolution passed by 27-3 with five abstentions, but puts off any UN
action against Iran for at least a month to give a room for a
political solution to the stand-off.
Iran
signed the Additional Protocol to the NPT in 2003, thereby allowing
short-notice inspections of its atomic sites.
Mottaki
did not specify what other steps had already been taken, but Iran's
voluntary measures had notably included a freeze on uranium
enrichment.
The
US and Europe claim that the Islamic republic is seeking nuclear
weapons, a claim Tehran categorically denies.
Iran,
which insists its nuclear program is purely for civilian energy
purposes, has raised the stakes in the dispute by removing UN seals on
equipment that purifies uranium.
Defiant
 |
|
"The era of bullying is over," said the Iranian leader. (Reuters).
|
Iranian
President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad shrugged off the threat of UN action,
which could see his country badly isolated and slapped with sanctions,
reported Agence France-Presse (AFP).
"You
can issue as many resolutions as you like and have fun with it, but
you cannot prevent Iran's progress," he said.
"You
know that you cannot do anything. The era of bullying is over,"
added the Iranian leader.
The
Security Council has the power to impose political and economic
sanctions on Iran but there are divisions among its five permanent
members -- the United States, Britain, France, Russia and China --
about how to deal with Tehran.
US
President George W. Bush said the text "is not the end of
diplomacy or the IAEA's role" and merely the "beginning of
an intensified diplomatic effort".
He
said the resolution "sends a clear message to the regime in Iran
that the world will not permit the Iranian regime to gain nuclear
weapons."
Although
Iranian retaliation is set to worsen tensions, Tehran signaled
readiness to press on with negotiations with Russia.
Moscow's
proposal is for enrichment to be carried out on Russian soil in order
to allay proliferation concerns whilst at the same time allowing Iran
to have nuclear fuel for civilian purposes.
"The
second round of talks will go ahead, but the Russian proposal must be
adapted to the new situation so that we can examine it," Iranian
Foreign Ministry spokesman Hamid Reza Asefi told reporters.
The
two sides are scheduled to meet in Moscow on February 16, with Russia
keen to reach a negotiated settlement and guard its economic interests
-- which include a one-billion dollar deal to build Iran's first
reactor.
"I
am sure that the Iranian leadership will look with all seriousness at
Russia's proposal," Russian Defense Minister Sergei Ivanov said.
"This
suggestion is the best way out of the situation."