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Iraqi Opposition Hails Poll Int'l Review

Iraqi protests contesting the integrity of the polls may have finally gotten some weight. (Reuters)

BAGHDAD, December 30, 2005 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) – Iraqi powers calling for a rerun of parliamentary polls expressed their satisfaction Friday, December 30, after a decision by international observers to review complaints of electoral fraud.

"The arrival of this committee shows the international community has responded to our demands," he Iyad Al-Samarraie of the Iraqi Islamic Party, adding: "If we see it is willing only to check technical irregularities, we'll have to think about what to do", according to Reuters.

An international team agreed Thursday to review Iraq's Top of FormBottom of Form

parliamentary elections, two after voting took place December 15, to find a way out of the impasse resulting from demands by scores of Iraqi groups, including the leading Sunni coalitions and former prime minister Iyad Allawi's party, for a fresh poll, in protest at the initial results of the parliamentary elections.

The decision by the International Mission for Iraqi Elections to send a team of international assessors is aimed at placating opposition complaints of ballot box rigging and mollifying those groups who felt their views were not being heard, according to the Associated Press (AP).

"It is important that the Iraqi people have confidence in the election results and that the voting process, including the process for vote counting, is free and fair,' AP quoted US Ambassador to Iraq Zalmay Khalilzad as saying.

He added that "these experts will be arriving immediately and we are ready to assist them, if needed."

Defuse Crisis

Allawi threatened to boycott the coming parliament. (Reuters)

Anxious to defuse a growing political crisis arising out allegations of widespread fraud in the December 15 elections, the United States and the United Nations threw their support behind the monitoring mission.

"I welcome the invitation of the Independent Electoral Commission of Iraq to international monitors and experts to observe and review the December 15 elections, including the complaints settlement process," US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice said Thursday, according to Agence France-Presse (AFP).

UN Secretary General Kofi Annan said it was "critical that those Iraqi groups who have complained about the conduct of the election are given a hearing," and praised the team of assessors for its ability to offer an "independent evaluation of these complaints."

But a Sunni leader, Saleh Al-Mutlak, told Reuters: "It's a pity this visit comes after the UN envoy ... called the election successful ... In any case, we intend to cooperate with the team and provide conclusive proof the election was rigged."

Sunni Arab representatives, along with those from minority secular parties, have charged that the elections were tainted by ballot rigging and intimidation at some polling stations and have organized street demonstrations to demand a new election.

Iraq's electoral commission has received around 1,500 complaints, but has ruled out re-running the poll. However, it said it might throw out some tainted ballots before releasing final election results next week.

"When there are complaints, there has to be a credible process for dealing with them," US Ambassador to Iraq Zalmay Khalilzad said in a statement.

"The new permanent government of Iraq needs to be established in a process of utmost transparency," he added.

"Assessment"

Al-Hakim, left, and Talabani continue their consultations to form a Shiite-Kurdish government. (Reuters)

Opposition political leaders, who have organized demonstrations denouncing as fraud a result that maintained the dominance of Shiite Islamists, concede, privately at least, that there will be no rerun and are negotiating with the Shiites and their Kurdish government allies for places in a new, grand coalition, according to Reuters.

Acknowledging that there was little the handful of observers was likely to do at this stage in the process that could change dramatically the outcome of the vote, Electoral Commission chief Hussein Hindawi told Reuters: "It's just an assessment."

"This is intended to please some political factions who have asked for this," he said. The team from the International Mission for Iraqi Elections (IMIE) comprises two Arab League representatives, a Canadian politician and European academic.

"Their evaluation will probably solve this political crisis," Hindawi said.

Other electoral officials in Baghdad said the mission, hailed by the US ambassador, was a face-saving exercise that would allow the losers to climb down from their demands without alienating supporters.

US officials have been working behind the scenes to defuse tensions and promote consensus.

The observers will augment an existing mission of a similar size from the same organization and will largely be restricted to reviewing the process by which the results were arrived at.

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