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Palestinians Vote in Final Leg of Local Polls

Israel escalated its air strikes against Palestinians in Gaza. (Reuters)

RAMALLAH, West Bank, December 15, 2005 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) – Palestinians went to polls Thursday, December 15, in the final leg of municipal elections, as Israel escalated its air strikes against Gaza, the latest of which targeted a charity.

In what is seen as a rehearsal for next month's parliamentary contest, Palestinians in the West Bank's major cities started casting their ballots Thursday in the final round of local elections.

"Voting began as scheduled at 7:00 a.m. (05:00 GMT) and has passed off so far without incident," Jamal Shubaki, president of the local elections commission, told Agence France-Presse (AFP). The polls are due to close at 7:00 pm.

Around 148,000 Palestinians were entitled to vote in Thursday's elections for 414 council seats. Around a fifth of the 1,321 candidates are women.

The ballot pits the dominant Fatah party against resistance movement Hamas, which has enjoyed a strong showing in the three earlier rounds of voting.

Its success at municipal level has persuaded Hamas to agree to participate in what will be its first-ever parliamentary elections on January 25.

However, Thursday's ballot was expected to provide a much firmer indicator of the Islamist group's strength as it will be the first time voting has taken place in the cities.

Earlier ballots were held in towns and villages where local issues and tribal affiliations were the main factors determining how people voted.

This round is taking place in 40 municipalities including Nablus, Jenin and Ramallah, headquarters of the Palestinian Authority.

Rehearsal

The poll is seen as a rehearsal for next month's parliamentary contest. (Reuters)

"A lot of people are awaiting these results very keenly to get an idea of how things could work out at the legislative elections," said Bashar Al-Diq, director of the local elections commission.

Commentators expect the battle for votes to be particularly intense in Nablus, with a poll released earlier this week by Bir Zeit university predicting Hamas would emerge triumphant in what is the largest city in the West Bank.

Should the poll prove to be accurate, it would deal a huge psychological blow to Fatah and mark the first time it could lose control in one of the main urban centers.

However, according to the opinion poll, Fatah was leading Hamas in Ramallah and in Jenin, which has seen some of the fiercest fighting of the five-year uprising.

Jailed Intifada leader Marwan Barghuti was Wednesday named head of both the official Fatah party slate as well as a rival list of candidates for the January elections, as sharp -- and violent -- divisions came to the fore within Fatah.

Israel Hits Gaza

On the ground, Israeli military aircraft attacked the home of a leading Palestinian activist and the office of an Islamic charity in the Gaza Strip Thursday, wounding one person, witnesses and medics told Reuters.

The strikes on Beit Lahiya and Rafah followed a similar attack Wednesday which killed four Palestinian activists near Gaza City.

Witnesses said the three-storey building targeted in Beit Lahiya village belonged to a leader of the Popular Resistance Committee (PRC), a coalition of Palestinian activists that specializes in cross-border rocket fire into Israel.

The building was partly gutted by fire, but the activist was unhurt. Another Palestinian was wounded, medics said.

Israeli military sources said the air strike targeted a PRC weapons store.

In Rafah, an aircraft fired a missile at the office of a charity linked to Islamic Jihad, causing damage but no casualties. Israeli military sources claimed the office had been used to plan attacks.

The three-storey building suffered heavy damage but there were no reports of any casualties, witnesses and security sources told AFP.

It was the second time within six months that the charity had been targeted in an Israeli air raid

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