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Racist Aussies clash with police in Cronulla. (Reuters)
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Sydney,
December 12, 2005 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) – Racial
violence hiked for the second straight day in Australia Monday,
December 12, prompting condemnations from Prime Minister John Howard
and OIC chair Malaysia, in addition to Aussie Muslim leaders.
More
than 30 people were wounded and 16 arrested in some of the worst
racial violence in Australian history as riots spread from a Sydney
beach Sunday afternoon to neighboring suburbs overnight.
Police
said more than 5,000 white youths, some wrapped in Australian flags
and chanting racist slurs, fought with police, attacked people they
believed to be of Arab descent and assaulted a pair of paramedics
trying to help people escape the riot, according to Agence
France-Presse (AFP).
Police
fought back with batons and pepper spray.
One
white teenager had the words "we grew here, you flew here"
painted on his back. Someone had written "100% Aussie pride"
in the sand. TV broadcasts showed a group of young women attacking
another woman, whose ethnicity was not clear.
The
violence shocked this city of 4 million which prides itself on being a
cultural melting pot.
"What
we have seen (Sunday) is something I thought I would never see in
Australia and perhaps we have not seen in Australia in any of our life
times and that is a mass call to violence based on race,"
Community Relations Commission chairman Stepan Kerkyasharian told Sky
News.
"Our
disgrace," said a front page headline in Sydney's Daily
Telegraph. Below was a picture of white youths attacking a man who
appeared to be of Arab descent on a train in Cronulla.
Aborigines
rioted in the Sydney neighborhood of Redfern in February 2004 after
blaming police for the death of a 17-year-old boy. Forty police were
wounded, eight of them hospitalized, in a nine-hour street battle with
residents.
Howard
Hits Back
"Attacking
people on the basis of their race, their appearance, their ethnicity,
is totally unacceptable and should be repudiated by all Australians
irrespective of their own background and their politics," Howard
said Monday.
Observers
pointed the finger of blame at the Australian government for inciting
the duel by repeatedly voicing warnings of possible attacks by Muslims
on Australian soil and the recent issuance of anti-terror laws
believed to be targeting immigrants from the Arab and Muslim
countries.
Howard,
however, dismissed any suggestion his government's recent warnings
about the possibility of attacks by home-grown Islamic terrorists had
fuelled the rampage.
Following
the July 7 London attacks, Australia unveiled a series of new
anti-terrorism laws under which suspects could be fitted with tracking
devices.
The
measures also included holding people for up to 14 days without charge
and jail terms for inciting violence.
Howard
has earlier defended his government's right to send spies into mosques
and Islamic schools under the pretext of fighting terrorism.
"It
is impossible to know how individuals react but everything this
government's said about home-grown terrorism has been totally
justified," he said, an apparent reference to the arrests last
month of 18 Muslim men on terrorism charges.
One
Muslim woman was harassed and had her headscarf ripped off by two
white volunteer lifeguards at the beach of Cronulla a week ago.
Australia
has never suffered a major peacetime attack on home soil.
Muslims,
estimated at 300,000, make up just 1.5 percent of Australia's
population of 20 million.
Extremism
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Howard
dismissed his government's role in indirectly inciting the
riots. (Reuters) |
The
Australian race riots targeting Middle Easterners showed that
"extremism" is not unique, said Malaysia, the current chair
of the world's biggest Islamic grouping Monday.
"It
can exist in any community, in any religion," said Malaysian
Foreign Miniser Syed Hamid Albar, whose country heads the Organization
of the Islamic Conference (OIC).
"It
shows that extremism is not peculiar to Muslims or to Asia or to
Arab-looking people," he told reporters.
The
OIC brings together 57 Muslim nations from across the globe.
Australia's
Islamic leaders Monday condemned race fuelled violence in Sydney over
the weekend.
The
Forum on Australia's Islamic Relations (FAIR) described the riots as
un-Australian, while a Queensland Islamic leader said the people
needed to "get together and sort out the tensions,"
according to Australian Associated Press (AAP).
Sultan
Deen, a spokesman for the Islamic Council of Queensland, said there
was no excuse for such behavior which saw drunken mobs attacking
people of Middle Eastern appearance at Sydney's Cronulla beach Sunday.
The
president of the Islamic Friendship Association of Australia, Keysar
Trad, told AFP he disagreed with Baird's view that terrorism was the
issue.
"This
was just an ugly racist genie that was let out of the bottle and we
have to put it back in the bottle," he said.
Australian
Arabic Council chairman Roland Jabbour said: "Arab Australians
have had to cope with vilification, racism, abuse and fear of a racial
backlash for a number of years, but these riots will take that fear to
a new level."