MOSUL,
Iraq, December 11, 2005 (IslamOnline.net) – Four days before the
Iraqi legislative polls, the northern city of Mosul has been blanketed
in banners and posters of candidates, who made promises that largely
look like a tough sell in the chaos-marred country.
"The
candidate of the future," "give me your vote, I will make
your dreams come true," "for a government taking good care
of its citizens," and "no to corruption" are but few
examples of the electoral slogans decorating the walls and streets of
Mosul.
"In
a country where bloodshed, kidnappings, killings and bombings almost
never let up, these slogans look like hoary old clichés," Udai
Al-Husseini, an Iraqi analyst and rights activist, told
IslamOnline.net Sunday, December 11.
"The
candidates," he added, "are using overstated slogans to lure
voters and they should have really put things into perspective and
come up with realistic and credible platforms."
Iraq's
15.5 million voters will elect on December 15 their first full-term
legislature since the ouster of Saddam Hussein's regime by US-led
occupation forces in April 2003.
The
parliament will in turn form a full-term, four-year government.
Five
main coalitions based largely on sectarian or ethnic lines are
dominating the election campaign across Iraq.
They
are the Shiite United Iraqi Alliance (UIA), the Kurdish alliance of
the Democratic Kurdistan Party and the Patriotic Union of Kurdistan,
the Sunni Iraqi Concord Front (ICF) and former premier Iyad Allawi’s
secular-Shiite Iraqi National List (INL).
Favored
Sunnis
Sunni
candidates are expected to capture most of the 21 seats up for grabs
in the predominantly Sunni governorate of Nineveh, where 1.25 million
eligible voters are expected to cast their ballot.
One
can hardly see billboards or posters of Shiite or Kurdish candidates,
who campaign heavily in other governorates to maintain their hold on
parliament.
Sunnis
are determined that there would be no repeat of the boycott of
January's election, which left their community marginalized in the
current interim parliament and government.
"Unlike
their Shiite rivals, who depend on the backing of the revered marjiya
(religious authority), Sunni lists in Mosul are seeking the crucial
tribal support, which is a real barometer of candidate popularity, or
field reputable candidates," said Al-Husseini.
Mohammad
Zannoun, a political expert and researcher in the University of Mosul,
said the poll results looked decided in favor of the Sunni candidates.
"The
ICF list is appealing to the voters since it enjoys political, tribal
and religious backing," he said.
The
pan-Sunni ICF groups the Conference of the People of Iraq (CPI), the
Islamic Party and the Iraqi National Dialogue Council.
Zannoun
said the Saleh Al-Mutlaq’s Iraqi Front for National Dialogue is also
popular among the people of Mosul.
"Mutlaq
was catapulted into the limelight thanks to his stance on the draft
constitution," he noted.
Mutlaq
was one of the most vocal Sunni leaders who opposed the draft
constitution but then relented when Sunni drafters were promised that
the new parliament would have the powers to amend the constitution and
reconsider some sticking points like federalism and wealth share.
Zannoun
expected voters to punish Sunni candidate Mashaan Al-Jabouri’s
Reconciliation and Liberation list for his support of the US-led
invasion of the country.
Heavyweight
candidates like former president Ghazi Al-Yawer and notable tribesman
Osama An-Najafi have also raised the stakes of Allawi’s INL in Mosul.