BAGHDAD,
October 17, 2005 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) - After the
country's electoral commission said it was rechecking ballots, Iraq
was forced Monday, October 17, to delay the announcement of results
from its referendum on a new constitution.
As
workers tallied votes in Baghdad, the Independent Electoral Commission
of Iraq said it "needs several more days to complete this
difficult and complex operation after finding that the figures from
most provinces were too high," in an apparent reference to
turnout levels, reported Agence France-Presse (AFP).
"This
will require re-examination, comparison and verification because they
are relatively high compared with international averages for
elections," a statement said.
"The
commission will only announce results when they have been
verified."
The
delay came after the commission said six majority Shiite provinces in
southern Iraq had voted by more than 90 percent in favor of the
constitution, while two Sunni-dominated provinces appeared to have
rejected the text, by 80 percent in Salaheddin and by 54 percent in
Diyala.
Officials
estimated that more than half of Iraq's 15.5 million registered voters
had cast ballots in the essentially peaceful referendum Saturday.
Iraq's
Shiite and Kurds strongly support the constitution, while Sunnis
generally oppose it.
Last-minute
changes were made to the document to persuade Sunni voters to give
their approval, including provisions for further amendments by
lawmakers to be elected in mid-December elections.
Unhappy
Abdul
Hussein al-Hindawi, a senior member of Iraq's Independent Election
Commission, said he was unhappy with early reports of a
"yes" victory.
"We
are trying to remain cool. Our credibility depends on it," he
told AFP.
Hindawi
said he had been "surprised" by US Secretary of State
Condoleezza Rice's brief forecast Sunday of voters' approval, saying:
"As far as I know, she's not a member of the electoral
commission."
But
a source close to the electoral commission acknowledged that it seemed
"very difficult" for the "no" vote to win.
The
constitution requires a simple majority to be approved but could be
defeated if two-thirds of voters in three of Iraq's 18 provinces
reject it.
There
are majority Sunni populations in four provinces -- Al-Anbar, Diyala,
Nineveh and Salaheddin -- and all reported strong voter turnout.
Media
reports of a "yes" victory in Nineveh, which includes the
restive mixed city of Mosul were refuted by regional electoral head
Dhaher Habib al-Juburi, who said: "There is no truth to these
reports," and stressed it would take days for the ballots to be
properly counted.
Sunni
sources in Nineveh told Al-Jazeera over 75% of voters in the province
gave the controversial charter the thumbs down.
Two
Sunni-dominated provinces had rejected the text, central commission
spokesman Farid Ayyar, citing provisional figures of 80 percent in
Salaheddin and 54 percent in Diyala.
Results
from the two other Sunni-dominated provinces, Al-Anbar and Nineveh,
were therefore crucial.
"The
general trend in Al-Anbar is 'no,'" said Adel Al-Lami, president
of the commission, without giving further details.
Pale
neon lighting illuminated election workers in Baghdad as they opened
clear plastic boxes containing vote tallies brought in from around the
country.
Wearing
white T-shirts and baseball caps bearing the electoral commission
logo, workers emptied the contents onto long wooden tables, before the
data was entered by batteries of computer operators.
"We
trust in the ballot boxes," electoral commission officer Aida
Salah said. "If it's no, it's no, if it's yes, it's yes."
Earlier
counts from the referendum on the US-backed constitution suggested the
controversial document has been approved by Iraqis, with Sunni leaders
crying foul.
Results
released by local officials showed a strong "No" vote in
Salahaddin province, one of at least three with a Sunni Arab majority
that might have helped form a veto, reported Reuters.
According
to counts that local officials provided to the Associated Press, the
"no" campaign appeared to have made the two-thirds threshold
in Anbar province, the vast western Sunni heartland.