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Turkey Culls Poultry to Stem Bird Flu Outbreak 

Scientists fear the virus could mutate and be passed among humans. (Reuters).

ANKARA, October 9, 2005 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) - Turkey culled about 1,500 chickens and turkeys overnight to prevent the spread of avian flu after reporting its first outbreak of the disease on a farm near the Aegean Sea, NTV private television said on Sunday, October 9.

The authorities have also imposed a 3 km (2 miles) quarantine zone around the affected farm, where nearly 2,000 turkeys died of the globally feared disease, Reuters reported.

"At the moment this is not a situation which should cause (ordinary citizens) any worry. At the moment, there is no question of having household pets put down," the state Anatolian news agency quoted local official Resul Celik as saying.

"What matters for us is the farm where the outbreak occurred and the 3 km quarantine area," he said.

The affected district of Kiziksa will remain under quarantine for 21 days, newspapers said. Stray dogs in the area are being killed as a precaution.

The birds were buried in lime-drenched pits, and the culling will resume on Sunday evening, the Turkish agency said.

Hurriyet newspaper quoted Mehmet Eksen, owner of the stricken Turkish farm, as saying he now feared for his own health.

"I cried when I witnessed the death of my turkeys. I cannot forget those moments ... But now I think of myself and what will happen to my health. I cannot go near my wife and children," the paper quoted Eksen as saying.

Agriculture Minister Mehdi Eker assured the country late Saturday, October 8, that "everything is under control."

"Unfortunately we have been confronted with bird flu but everything is under control," Agence France-Presse (AFP) quoted him as saying.

"All measures have been taken. There is no reason to be worried."

Migratory Birds

Officials say the infected turkeys probably contracted the disease from migratory birds heading for a nearby natural park called Bird Paradise.

The migratory birds come from Russia's Ural mountains, Reuters quoted them as saying.

Russia has been badly hit by avian flu, which recently killed 100,000 birds in one large industrial farm in the Southern Urals, though the outbreak now appears to be petering out with the departure of migratory birds ahead of winter.

Romania reported its first case of avian flu on Friday, October 7, but was still trying to establish whether the virus found in domestic birds in its Danube delta was harmful to humans.

The European Commission said on Sunday it was following developments in Romania and Turkey, and was in close contact with the EU hopefuls and member states.

"We're looking into it to establish the facts ... the Turkish and Romanian case are two different ones," a spokesman for the EU Commission said.

Turkish Veterinary experts are carrying out tests to determine what strain of bird flu has struck.

The H5N1 avian influenza virus has killed millions of birds across Asia and infected 116 people, killing more than 60 of them.

Scientists fear the virus, currently known to pass to humans from birds, could mutate and be passed among humans.

The World Health Organisation warned last month that bird flu was moving towards a form that could be passed between humans and the world had no time to waste to prevent a pandemic.

No specific vaccine can be produced until the virus mutates, but antiviral medication might be effective if given quickly when symptoms develop.

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