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A
primary school in Andalusia.
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By
Al-Amin Andalusi, IOL Correspondent
MADRID,
September 15, 2005 (IslamOnline.net) – An overdue agreement to teach
Islam at public Spanish schools is finally seeing the light this
academic year that kicks off mid-September, with promises more schools
will join the club once the tools are there.
The
agreement between the Spanish government and the Union of Islamic
Associations has actually been effective since the second term of
2004-2005 school year. But only two schools implemented the deal.
Islam
was first taught in Melilla and Ceuta; two Moroccan cities under
Spanish rule where Muslims make up more than 40% of the population.
They were looked upon as the model case for the experiment in other
Spanish cities.
Lack
of qualified teachers, coupled with the Spanish government's decision
not to allow teachers from Morocco or other Islamic countries, made
teaching Islam limited to three cities; Andalusia, Aragon and Basque,
according to the Spanish Education Ministry.
Only
17 teachers met the Spanish government criteria, and will be tasked to
teach in some 40 schools in the three cities.
Teachers
were required to be university graduates and growing up in Spain.
Canary
Islands were planned to start teaching Islam this term, but due to the
shortage of teachers, the plans were deterred, according to IOL
correspondent.
The
Spanish capital of Madrid has a Muslim population of 100,000 while
Barcelona has more than 150,000 Muslims, yet Islam will not be taught
there this school year. Lack of qualified teachers is to blame.
Not
Enough
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Spanish
Muslims try to fight stereotyping through schools.
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Chairman
of the Union of Islamic Associations in Spain Abdel Salam Mansour told
Spanish News Agency EFE that he was not happy with the few number of
teachers, around 17, and limitations to the agreement.
Still
it is a significant step, he said.
For
his part, secretary general of the union Riadh Tatari told IOL that he
hoped the agreement would be expanded to cover the country.
The
Islamic body was unsatisfied with the number of students who
registered to attend the religion classes, only 25,000, while
statistics of the bloc held the number as many as 80,000 Muslim
students.
The
agreement with the Spanish government was signed in the 1990s when the
Socialist Party was in office, but was put to a standstill since 1996
with the rightist government of the People's Party.
The
Islamic organizations and bodies in Spain wish to improve the
stereotype image of Islam among Spaniards, especially in the wake of
Madrid attacks in March 2004 that killed some 200 people, with a
number of Muslim immigrants arrested in connection with the blasts.
Spanish
El Periódico de Aragon newspaper said the religion
lessons will be limited to some definitions of Islam and will be
taught in Spanish except when reading verses from the Noble Qur'an.
The
lessons will not include teaching how to pray or other Islamic
rituals, as they remain the job of families and mosques.
Each
teacher will receive some euros 1,200 ($ 1,471), according to the
paper.