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A
library photo of Palestinians at the Rafah crossing.
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By
Adel Zaarab, IOL Correspondent
RAFAH,
September 1, 2005 (IslamOnline.net) – It has always been the dream
of Palestinians in Rafah to reunite with their families on the
Egyptian side of the southern Gaza Strip city. Now it can come true
after the Israeli pullout.
“Words
are poor to express how happy I’m with the Israeli withdrawal from
the Gaza Strip. Only now I can see my relatives after years of
arbitrary Israeli bans,” Amina Abdel Rahman, 55, told
IslamOnline.net Thursday, September 1.
Mohammad
Al-Nahal, who lives in the Egyptian side of Rafah, said the
Palestinians can now breathe freely and feel secure thanks to the
planned deployment of Egyptian troops to the Egyptian side of Rafah.
“We
can now lead normal lives after the deployment of Egyptian soldiers
and the withdrawal of Israeli occupation forces,” he said.
The
Israeli parliament on Wednesday, August 31 approved a deal to hand
control of a buffer zone along the Gaza-Egypt border to Egyptian
forces after Israel completes its pullout from the territory.
The
agreement sanctions the deployment of 750 Egyptian border guards on
the Egyptian side of the Gaza frontier to replace Israeli troops
stationed in the Salahudin (Philadelphi) corridor.
Israel
evacuated all 21 Jewish settlements in the Gaza Strip and four of 120
in the West Bank in August under Prime Minister Ariel Sharon's plan to
"disengage" from conflict with Palestinians.
Israeli
military forces are to pull out of Gaza by late September, handing
control of the entire territory to the Palestinian Authority (PA).
No
More Barriers
Adnan
Barhoum said barriers and walls will no longer separate Palestinians
of Rafah.
After
the outbreak of the Al-Aqsa Intifada in September 2000, Israel set up
a 10-meter high razor-wired wall stretching for nine kilometers
between both sides and often deny many Palestinians to return home
once they left for a catalogue of excuses.
“Though
we are only 250 meters away, I can’t see my brothers living in
Egyptian Rafah,” added Abdullah Al-Shaar, who lives in the
Palestinian side of Rafah.
Salem
Al-Erian, a Palestinian Rafah resident, said the people of Rafah woke
up to find their city divided into two; one in a country and the other
part in another.
“Ironically,
the Israeli occupation army has never respected international border
demarcation save Rafah,” he said.
Dozens
of Palestinian families were scattered across both sides of Rafah
following the signing of the Camp David Accords by president Mohammad
Anwar El-Sadat of Egypt and Israeli prime minister Menachem Begin in
1978 under the auspices of US president Jimmy Carter.
With
the Israeli withdrawal from the Sinai peninsula in 1982, Egypt and
Israel demarcated their borders, dividing Rafah into two sectors on
the Palestinian and Egyptian borders.
Osama
Sabry have not seen his wife and children for three years. But the end
of 38 years of Israeli occupation revived his hopes.
“My
wife left for Rafah on the Egyptian side to visit her family, but she
was later denied an Israeli permission to allow her in,” he said in
an emotional voice.
“I
have suffered too much pain since they left. I could not even see my
new-born baby who is now three-year-old.”
But
some Palestinians are wary of the Israeli control over the airspace
and Gaza crossings, like the main Rafah or Erez checkpoint, after the
pullout, which could turn the strip into an open-air prison.
Israel
usually shuts down the Rafah crossing under security excuses.
The
suffering of Palestinian travelers swelled in August of last year when
the occupation army closed the checkpoint for up to 17 consecutive
days.
Some
3,000 men, women and children of all ages were crammed into a parking
lot about half the size of a soccer field with only two doors for
ventilation and straw mats serving as beds.