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"How come that people who neither carry a weapon nor participate in war against Muslims practically or verbally are killed?" Qaradawi asked.
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By
Mohammad Sabry, IOL Staff
CAIRO,
July 24, 2005 (IslamOnline.net) – The International Association of
Muslim Scholars (IAMS) condemned Sunday, July 25, the latest series of
attacks that rocked the Egyptian Red Sea resort of Sharm El-Sheikh,
London and elsewhere as running counter to the merciful teachings of
Islam.
"The
IAMS was really appalled to see the bloody incidents both inside and
outside the Muslim world such as those that took place in Egypt,
London, Turkey, and other countries, which left behind great numbers
of innocent civilian casualties, who were killed in cold blood without
any sin committed on their part" renowned scholar Sheikh Yusuf
Al-Qaradawi, the IAMS chairman, said in a statement sent to
IslamOnline.net.
Writing
from his sickbed, Qaradawi said Islam prohibits the killing of
people, except fighting, which is restricted to
face-to-face confrontation between Muslims and the army of the
aggressors.
"How
come that people who neither carry a weapon nor participate in war
against Muslims practically or verbally are killed?"
The
prominent scholar hoped that the statement "will help free Islam
from the baseless accusations ascribed to it among which are torture,
killing, displacement, exemplary punishment, suppression, and
violation of the sanctity of others."
He
went on: "This will also help us refute the claims of those who
are deviating from the straight path of Islam and are changing its
teachings from their proper contexts."
Qaradawi
was one
of the first Muslim scholars to condemn the bloody London
attacks.
Prohibited
Qaradawi,
known for moderate views, stressed that such grisly incidents are
prohibited by the Islamic Shari`ah.
"All
divine religions in general and Islam in particular assert the
sanctity of human life and strongly prohibit aggression against it.
"All
divine religions clearly state that the blood of all human beings is
sacred and unlawful to shed unless the human being himself committed a
criminal act or caused corruption in the land or transgressed against
the lives of others," he averred.
The
prominent scholar asserted that Islam considers the killing of other
people as one of the gravest of sins in the sight of Allah.
"Such
heinous sin and abominable crime lead to Allah’s curse in this world
and His severe punishment in the Hereafter.
"In
addition, committing such a crime is a strong support for the
application of retaliation or qisas on the perpetrator and it
makes no difference whether the one they killed is a Muslim or a
non-Muslim."
He
said people who have an interim pledge with Muslims, such as those who
enter Islamic territories through the state authorities or any other
recognized body such as travel agencies, have a pledge of security and
it is prohibited to make any violation or cancellation of this
individual pledge.
"Islam
considers the act of issuing an entrance visa to a tourist to be a
pledge of security given to this tourist, and hence it categorically
prohibits transgressing the security given to tourist."
Terrorizing
The
IAMS chairman underlined that Islam also prohibits terrorizing the
secured and terrifying the peaceful.
"Islam
considers it a basic right that everyone enjoys security regarding
himself, his family, his property, his religion, and all other special
rights that man strives to protect."
Qaradawi
said Shari`ah basically asserts openly that every man is responsible
for his own actions, mistakes, and crimes.
"Based
on this, it is not permissible to punish the innocents because of an
act committed by the guilty or to punish the group for a sin committed
by a handful of its individuals."
He
went on: "Shari`ah has nothing to do with the acts of those few
deviated people who follow its teachings but change them from their
proper contexts. They claim to punish people because of injustices
done by their rulers."
A
statement issued by over forty leading mosque imams, muftis and
scholars representing all sections of Muslims in Britain stressed that
"there can never
be any excuse for
taking an innocent life".
The
scholars asserted that those behind the July 7 London bombings cannot
consider themselves martyrs.
Injustices
Sheikh
Qaradawi said the condemnation of such bombings and devastating acts
doesn't mean a justification of the injustices and tragedies against
Muslims in Palestine, Iraq, Afghanistan, and other Muslim countries.
"As
Muslims, we should resist these injustices and tragedies using
legitimate means.
"It
is not permissible to take the occurrence of such injustices as a
pretext to perpetrate criminal acts.
The
prominent scholar added: "The IAMS calls for mutual cooperation
between the rulers and the ruled to stand together to face these
immense threats imposed on the whole Muslim Ummah. Such threats
require concerted efforts to be done in order to achieve mutual
aims."
Other
Condemnation
The
Assembly of Muslim Jurists in America (AMJA), now meeting in Sokoto,
Nigeria, also slammed as "un-Islamic" Sharm El-Sheikh blasts
and London bombings.
"The
conveners, shocked by the news of the terrorist bombings in Sharm
El-Sheikh and similar attacks elsewhere, announce that these acts are
not justified by Islam and are condemned by all faiths," the AMJA
said in a statement read out by its chairman Hussein Hamed Hassan.
"Islam
forbids such bombings and acts of sabotage and violence and considers
them a war against Allah and his Prophet."
The
statement called on people involved in carrying out such acts of
violence and bombings to repent and ask forgiveness of Allah.
The
AMJA is a non-for-profit tax-exempt scientific organization comprising
a select group of Muslim jurists and scholars, seeking to manifest and
clarify the rulings of Shari`ah concerning issues and events affecting
Muslims residing in the US.
Click
to read the full
statement
Also
read:
Aggression
Against Innocent People(Q&A)
Islam’s
Stance on Killing Captives
Even
in Retaliation… Ethics Must Be Honored