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Swiss Muslims Move to Form Umbrella Group

"It makes no sense at all that the country’s second largest minority couldn’t field its own representative," said Karmous.

By Tamer Abul Einein, IOL Correspondent

GENEVA, July 17, 2005 (IslamOnline.net) – Swiss Muslims are taking concrete steps to establish a federation of Islamic organizations as an umbrella group for all Islamic bodies in the central European country, a Muslim activist has said.

"It is high time that Swiss Muslims formed a representative umbrella group to speak in unison with authorities, and it is a matter of time for this all-inclusive group to see the light," Mohammad Karmous, the head of the League of Muslims in Switzerland (LMS), told IslamOnline.net.

He said the much-anticipated body is expected to present the democratic face of the Muslim minority and represent an ethnic mosaic of Turks, Albanians, Bosnians, Arabs, Asians and Africans.

Switzerland is home to some 380,000 Muslims, representing a sizable 4.7 percent of the country’s some eight million people.

Islam is the second religion in the country after Christianity.

Foot-Dragging

The Muslim activist said the idea of an umbrella group has been forced onto the backburner because the federal system in Switzerland operates on canton-to-canton basis, driving Muslim minorities in each province to have their own representative body.

The last such Muslim body was established in the central canton of Luzern on June 16 in a gala ceremony at the City Council.

Other cantons that saw the establishment of Muslim groups include Geneva, Zurich, St. Gallen, Aragau, Bazel, Neuchatel, Ticino and Fribourg.

Karmous further attributed the foot-dragging to ethnic divisions as each Muslim community fails to see beyond its own interests.

"But time has changed and we should all act in concert and iron our ethnic differences," he stressed.

The Muslim activist said the new umbrella federation would speak on behalf of every community and represent different currents.

He regretted that the Swiss Council of Churches has named a Muslim representing the minority in the self-styled Council of Religions, which is to be established soon.

The Council of Churches has picked Ferhard Afsar, a Muslim Shiite of Iranian origin, to the post.

"It makes no sense at all that the country’s second largest minority couldn’t field its own representative," Karmous said.

Several dailies have also expressed surprise at Afsar’s nomination since Muslims in Switzerland are overwhelmingly Sunnis.

In November of last year, the Council of Churches took the initiative of establishing the Council of Religion grouping the three monotheistic religions.

The council, which is not recognized by the central government, is expected to serve as a podium of inter-faith dialogue and reflect on the country’s burning issues and internal affairs.

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