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Italy Orders Arrest of CIA Agents Over Imam’s Abduction

Italian authorities said 19 CIA agents, including four women, were involved in the imam’s abduction.

ROME, June 24, 2005 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) – Italian authorities have ordered the arrest of 13 CIA agents accused of kidnapping a Muslim imam in northern Italy.

Judge Chiara Nobili issued the arrest warrants against the CIA agents for kidnapping Osama Mustafa Hassan Nasr and flying him to Egypt, Agence France Presse (AFP) reported quoting the Corriere della Sera newspaper.

The warrants were issued at the request of the anti-terrorist division of the state prosecutor's office, the daily said.

Nasr, the former imam of a Milan mosque, was abducted on February 17, 2003 as he was walking from home to mosque and bundled into a white van.

He was then moved to the US military base at Aviano in northern Italy, and from there to an Egyptian jail.

According to Italian court documents, police and prosecutors in Milan identified 19 Americans, four of them women, suspected of playing a role in the abduction.

Italian prosecutors believe the agents kidnapped the imam as part of the CIA's "extraordinary rendition" program, which allows the transfer of suspects to third countries without court approval.

The CIA has kept details of rendition cases a closely guarded secret, but has defended the controversial practice as an effective and legal way to prevent terrorism.

No Comment

"We know some of the identities of these (suspects) with certainty, but with others we are not sure of their true identity," judicial sources told Reuters.

No one has been arrested so far, and the suspects are no longer in Italy, they said.

According to the daily, the Italian investigators are in possession of photographs of all the agents involved in the operation, as well as details of their accommodation, mobile telephones, passports and credit card records.

A former US consul to Milan was among those ordered arrested, the daily said.

An Italian official said the government would ask the US for "judicial assistance" but did not specify whether it would seek extradition of the 13.

However, the US Embassy in Rome and the CIA in Washington declined to comment on the report.

"I don't have any facts or comments for you about those reports," State Department spokesman J. Adam Ereli said.

The State Department said any extradition requests from Italy would be handled by the Justice Department.

“First Case”

The case marks the first known instance of a foreign government filing criminal charges against US operatives for their alleged role in an overseas mission.

Following Nasr’ disappearance, Italian police opened a missing person investigation, but the case hit a deadlock for more than a year.

But suddenly in April 2004, Abu Omar's wife received a telephone call from her husband in April 2004, telling her that he had been abducted and taken to a US air base in Italy before being flown to Cairo where he had been tortured and kept naked in subfreezing temperatures.

Afterwards, Milan prosecutors twice asked the Egyptian authorities for information on the whereabouts of the Milan imam, who is under investigation in Italy as part of an inquiry into "international terrorism", but to no avail.

Authorities in Canada, Sweden and Germany are also investigating whether the CIA-sponsored operations violated local laws.

In a report entitled "Ending Secret Detention", the American Human Rights First said the US has more than 24 world detention camps , at least half of them operate in total secrecy, where the abuse of detainees is “inevitable”.

Renditions were was first authorized by President Ronald Reagan in 1986 and used by the Clinton administration to transfer drug lords and terrorists to the US or other countries for military or criminal trials.

US President George Bush has strongly defended such transfers as “vital to the nation's defense”.

Since 9/11, the CIA has rendered more than 100 people from one country to another, usually with well-documented records of abuse, without legal proceedings, an operation known as rendition, The Washington Post reported last March.

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