CAIRO,
June 20, 2005 (IslamOnline.net) – Former US president Bill Clinton
has joined a growing chorus of Democrat and Republican Senators
pressing for the closure of the notorious Guantanamo detention camp.
"Well,
it either needs to be closed down or cleaned up," Clinton told The
Financial Times in an interview published Sunday, June 19, when
asked whether Guantanamo should be closed.
"It
is time that there are no more stories coming out of there about
people being abused," he told the British business daily,
becoming the most prominent US figure to join the debate over the
infamous detention facility.
According
to the daily, Clinton said the test for judging whether harsh
treatment of alleged terrorist suspects was justified was whether it
challenged the "fundamental nature" of American society.
"If
the answer is Yes, you have already given the terrorists a profound
victory."
The
administration of US President George W. Bush has come under fire over
reports of abuse at Guantanamo, where it holds more than 500 detainees
from about 40 countries, most of them captured in Afghanistan.
Amnesty
International earlier this week condemned the administration’s
decision to expand the detention camp.
It
stressed that Guantanamo has become " a symbol of abuse and
represents a system of detention that is betraying the best US values
and undermines international standards."
"Practical
Reasoning"
Clinton
said uniformed US military personnel have been "very
outspoken" about abuses at Guantanamo and elsewhere.
Aside
from moral issues, there were two practical objections to the US
military abusing prisoners, added the Democratic ex-president.
"If
we get a reputation for abusing people it puts our own soldiers much
more at risk and second, if you rough up somebody bad enough, they'll
eventually tell you whatever you want to hear to get you to stop doing
it."
Clinton
was careful to avoid criticizing the administration on the issue of
indefinite detention of suspects.
In
three or four cases, his own administration had resorted to a US law
that allows alleged suspected terrorists to be held beyond the normal
length of time without trial, if bringing an indictment or trial would
compromise intelligence sources, said The Financial Times.
"It
sounds so reasonable but you're the guy that is in prison and you are
not guilty, you could be held there three, four, five years and there
has to be some limit to that," he told the daily.
Clinton's
anti-Guantanamo attack crowned weeks of hot debates – both in
Washington and abroad -- over the future of a facility branded
"gulag of our time" by Amnesty.
Earlier
this month, Democrat Senator Dick Durbin compared interrogation
practices at Guantanamo with methods used by the Nazis and the Khmer
Rouge under Pol Pot in Cambodia.
"If
I read this to you and did not tell you that it was an FBI agent
describing what Americans had done to prisoners in their control, you
would most certainly believe this must have been done by Nazis,
Soviets in their gulags, or some mad regime -- Pol Pot or others --
that had no concern for human beings," he has said.
The
US military detailed on Friday, June 3, five cases in which Guantanamo
jailers had desecrated copies of the Noble Qur’an, including one
incident which occurred as recently as March.