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Security Targets Canadian Muslims: Report

"It's safe to say that the overall consequence has been one of alienation, loss of trust in our security agencies and civil cynicism," Saloojee said

OTTAWA, June 9, 2005 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) – Canadian security agencies use unacceptable intimidation tactics, aggressive behavior and threats of arrest against Canadian Muslims while investigating allegations of terrorism, according to a leading Muslim group.

The Canadian Council on American-Islamic Relations (CAIR-CAN) has said the Canadian Security Intelligence Service (CSIS) and Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP) used intrusive tactics such as discouraging legal representation and threats of arrest under the Anti-Terrorism Act, to compel individuals to accept interviews.

Security officials also used to ask intrusive and inappropriate questions, give improper identification and solicit informants through intimidation, the Muslim group said in a statement, a copy of which was e-mailed to IslamOnline.net Wednesday, June 8.

"It's safe to say that the overall consequence has been one of alienation, loss of trust in our security agencies and civil cynicism. The results are quite alarming," said Riad Saloojee, the council's executive director.

Fears, Anxiety

A survey conducted by the Muslim civil liberties group showed that Canadian Muslims were routinely singled out and harassed by the security agencies.

Eight percent of respondents to the survey, which included around 467 people, mostly young Arab males, said they were "visited" by the RCMP or CSIS officials.

Nearly half of respondents said visits by security officials made them feel fearful, anxious and nervous, while about one-quarter said they felt harassed and discriminated against.

"What we found was that people are very scared in the Muslim community, even the people who filled out the survey were concerned about their safety," council spokeswoman Halima Mautbur told CBC News Online.

The survey also showed that the interrogators asked questions on how the interviewed is committed to Islam, how often a day does he pray and what does he think of the Iraq invasion-turned-occupation.

"They suggested that having a commitment to your faith is dangerous in this post 9/11 world or that it could get you into trouble," Mautbur said.

Rights Violated

Morshed Abu Ala, a Toronto Web designer and student, recounted how he was visited by the Canadian security officials at his home in March 2002, according to the Canadian press.

"They showed their badges," he said. "I said I was on my way to write an exam."

Abu Ala was telephoned by the security officers three times during the exam and when he eventually agreed to speak with them; they asked him whether he "knew any terrorists."

They also asked him numerous questions about his political beliefs, his views about the Sept. 11 attacks, whether he attends mosque and how often, and whether he didn't think the Qur'an was intolerant toward non-Muslims.

After the security officials became convinced that he was not involved in any suspicious activities, the officers offered Abu Ala money to become an informant but he refused.

"I felt like my rights had been violated," he said. "I asked for a lawyer. They said I did not need one."

Intimidated

The Muslim group's survey also showed that some respondents were asked by security officials, in an intimidating manner, to gather information on others, the Canadian press reported.

"For example, one respondent reported that when he refused to become an informant, the security official then abruptly ended the interview and proceeded to recite the names of the respondent's children and several other pieces of personal information."

One person said he was 16 years old when questioned by CSIS officials, who told him not to let his parents know.

"We hope that the study will lead to much-needed debate on this issue and will serve as the impetus for corrective action," Saloojee said.

The number of Canadian Muslims has increased dramatically over the last decade, according to a national census.

With approximately 600,000 Muslims in the country, Islam became the number one non-Christian faith in Canada.

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