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Pro-Resistance Slate Set to Win S. Lebanon Poll

A Lebanese woman votes for the Amal-Hizbullah coalition in Jabsheet village in south Lebanon. (Reuters)

TYRE, June 5, 2005 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) – Voters in south Lebanon flocked to the polling stations on Sunday, June 5, to cast their ballots in the second round of parliamentary elections, with a powerful pro-resistance Shiite coalition seen dominating the polls.

"I voted for Hizbullah and Amal because they protect us and stand in the face of the Israelis and Americans," Hussein Awada, leaving a polling station in the port city of Tyre, told Reuters.

Samira Mezher, 60, voting in the Shiite market town of Nabatiyeh agreed.

"Only the resistance freed us from Israel," he said.

The "Resistance, Liberation and Development" coalition of the resistance group Hizbullah and Shiite movement Amal is expected to win the 23 seats up for grabs in the south, with a pledge to pursue armed resistance to liberate the occupied Sheba Farms from the Israeli occupation.

A total of 665,385 voters, aged over 21, are eligible to cast ballot to elect 23 MPs in the south's two constituencies. Voting ends at 6:00 pm (1500 GMT).

Sunday's vote is the second round of a four-phase election being held over consecutive Sundays.

The first stage of the legislative polls was won by a coalition championed by Saad Hariri, the son of slain former premier Rafiq Hariri whose assassination in a February bomb blast unleashed a massive political upheaval in Lebanon and is a major factor in the elections.

Lebanon has some three million eligible voters, 59 percent Muslim and 41 percent Christian, who will be contesting 128 parliamentary seats to be shared equally by the Christian and Muslim communities.

The elections follow two political earthquakes in Lebanon - Hariri's assassination and the withdrawal of Syrian troops after 29-year presence.

Victory Guaranteed

Interior Minister Hassan Al-Sabaa said turnout among the 675,000 eligible voters in the south was "good".

Voting got off to a slow start as the Amal-Hizbollah alliance was guaranteed victory.

Three hours after polling stations opened, turnout appeared to be heavier in Shiite regions than in Christian and Sunni regions, according to Agence France-Presse (AFP) correspondents.

In one polling station in the village of Ain Ebel, only three out of 420 registered voters had cast their ballots while in Rmeish just three out of 330 had decided to participate, an AFP correspondent said.

Six candidates from the Hizbullah-Amal list have already been elected by default, including Bahia Hariri, sister of the slain former premier.

An Amal-Hizbullah alliance won a landslide in the south in the last general election in 2000, only months after Hizbullah's heroic resistance operations forced Israel to withdraw from south Lebanon in 2000 after 22 years of occupation.

Hizbullah has 12 members in the present 128-seat assembly.

Vote for Resistance

An election banner shows Hizbullah chief Nasrallah shaking hand with Amal leader Berri. (Reuters)

"Voters are affirming with their votes that they will protect the resistance as the resistance protected the nation with its weapons and bullets," said Sheikh Nabil Qaouq, Hizbollah's top official in southern Lebanon.

Hours before the polls opened, banners urged voters to choose the Amal-Hizbullah ticket as a rejection of international pressure to disarm Hizbullah.

"Your vote is resistance," read a banner in the largely Sunni Muslim port city of Sidon, where both seats had already been won by default, Reuters said.

"Your vote is a bullet in the enemy's chest," read another.

On the eve of the polls, Amal leader and parliament speaker Nabih Berri urged voters to turn out in force, after a feeble showing marred the first phase of polling in Beirut last week.

"Participate heavily in these elections," he said. "There is a real battle ... beware of this and do not sleep on silk."

Hizbullah and Amal supporters clad in the groups' yellow and green colors drove around some towns blaring patriotic songs and canvassing votes.

On central squares in southern cities, effigies of US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice was erected by Hizbullah supporters, with prescription glasses printed with the Star of David and with a ballot box.

Hizbullah officials have repeatedly accused the Bush administration of meddling in Lebanon's domestic affairs, including the electoral process.

A US-drafted UN Security Council resolution passed last September calling for disarming all armed groups in Lebanon, a clear reference to Hizbullah which Washington designate as a terrorist group.

"Vote no for Bush, vote yes for (Hizbullah chief) Sheikh Hassan Nasrallah," said one sticker.

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