STOCKHOLM,
June 1, 2005 (IslamOnline.net) – The Muslim minority in Sweden is
generally in favor of the embattled European Union Constitution as
they see that its pluses outweigh its minuses.
“This
constitution is in the interest of the Muslim minority in Sweden,
which is estimated at 500,000, as it safeguards the rights of
minorities and freedom of religion,” Sheikh Hassan Moussa, chairman
of the Swedish Council for Imams, told IslamOnline.net Wednesday, June
1.
Moussa,
who doubles as the imam of Sheikh Zayed mosque in the capital
Stockholm, said the treaty eschews all sorts of racist and religious
discrimination, given that it dropped any reference to Christianity as
the continent's religion.
Al-Akhdar
Kirkib, the chairman of the Swedish anti-Islamophobia society, said
the constitution would shield Muslim minorities across Europe against
racism.
“It
clearly calls for combating racial discrimination across the EU member
states,” he told IOL.
According
to the Swedish civil affairs department estimates, dozens of Arabs and
Muslims in the country had applied to change their names during the
second half of 2003, in an effort to escape an evident job
discrimination.
The
constitution, designed to make decision-making easier after the bloc's
enlargement from 15 to 25 member states last year, needs the approval
of all members to go into force.
So
far, nine EU countries have approved the treaty -- Austria, Germany,
Greece, Hungary, Italy, Lithuania, Slovakia, Slovenia and Spain.
Liberal
Code
The
Muslim leaders, however, recognize that the European constitution has
its minuses.
Moussa
said the code indulges itself in liberalism and capitalism.
Helena
Bin Ouda, the chairwoman of the Swedish Islamic Council, the main
Muslim representative body in Sweden, also fears that Europe’s
corporate titans would determine the fate of the entire continent.
“I,
to be honest, also fear that Europe would toe the NATO line, which
would have future repercussions,” she told IOL.
The
activist further expressed concerns that the US and the EU might forge
an alliance at the expense of Muslims under the new constitution.
Sweden
is to hold a parliamentary vote on the EU constitution in December,
and Prime Minister Göran Persson said on Monday, May 30, that he
stood by this plan even after France's rejection of the treaty.
According
to recent polls, a majority of Swedish voters (58%) want the chance to
vote on the draft in a referendum.
The
call is backed by some parties, including the Leftists and the Greens.
The
Voice of People group, an umbrella organization of various political
parties, has collected 120,000 signatures demanding the government to
hold a referendum.