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Bush Backs Sharon on Settlement Blocks

Bush offers chocolates wrapped in Israeli flags to Sharon during their meeting in the US president’s ranch. (Reuters)

CRAWFORD, Texas, April 12, 2005 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) – US President George W. Bush reiterated that Israel could keep the West Bank settlements under its hands in any future peace deal with the Palestinians, drawing fire from Palestinian officials as undermining efforts to reach a meaningful peaceful agreement.

During a joint press conference Monday, April 11, in his Texas ranch, Bush voiced support for Israeli Prime Minister Ariel Sharon’s Gaza withdrawal plan, praising Sharon for what he termed his “strong visionary leadership”.

“As I said last April, new realities on the ground make it unrealistic to expect that the outcome of final-status negotiations will be a full and complete return to the armistice lines of 1949,” Bush was quoted by the Jerusalem Post as saying on the pastoral grounds outside the guest house of his ranch.

“It is realistic to expect that any final-status agreement will be achieved only on the basis of mutually agreed changes that reflect these realities. That is the American view,” Bush said.

“While the US will not prejudice the outcome of final-status negotiations, those changes on the ground, including existing major Israeli population centers, must be taken into account in any final-status negotiations.”

Referring to large Israeli settlements in the West Bank, the Israeli Premier said, "It is the Israeli position that the major Israeli population centers will remain in Israel's hands under any future final status agreement," adding "with all related consequences."

Palestinian Anger

Sharon stressed that the major settlements in the West Bank will remain in Israel ’s hands. (Reuters)

Bush’s reaffirmation concerning West Bank settlement blocs drew anger and disappointment from Palestinian officials, according to Reuters.

“This American position gives an unequivocal message to the Palestinians that the United States still sees itself as a partner for Israel and Israeli interests rather than an honest broker,” Cabinet Minister Hassan Abu-Libdeh told Reuters.

Nabil Abu Rudaina, a spokesman for the Palestinian Authority, also criticized any move to legitimize the Israeli settlement activities in the occupied Palestinian territories.

“What is needed now is to start to apply the road map. There is no need to legitimize settlement activity, of whatever kind,” Abu Rudaina told Agence France Presse (AFP).

Bush had triggered Arab wrath by saying Palestinian refugees could not return to land lost in 1948 and then exchanged with Sharon letters cementing his position, in what has been dubbed as a “Bushfour Promise”.

No Settlement Expansion

During their press conference, Bush urged the Israeli Premier to halt plans for settlement expansion in the West Bank, urging the Israeli government not to take any move that contravenes its roadmap obligations and prejudices the final status negotiations, AFP said.

“I told the prime minister of my concern that Israel not undertake any activity that contravenes its roadmap obligations or prejudices final status negotiations,” Bush said.

“Therefore, Israel should remove unauthorized outposts and meet its roadmap obligations regarding settlements in the West Bank. The roadmap clearly says no expansion of settlements,” he said.

Bush’s call for removing the Israeli authorized outposts was welcomed by Palestinian officials.

“We hope that Sharon will hear the appeal of President Bush to halt settlement activity because to continue would mean destroying the vision of two states,” chief Palestinian negotiator Saeb Erakat said.

Palestinian Deputy Prime Minister Nabil Shaath also said Bush’s comments (on settlement expansions) showed he understood that settlement expansion undermined the prospects of a “viable Palestinian state”.

“I think that the president was quite positive and I think that he has a real feeling of what’s important to keep this process going,” Shaath told CNN.

The expansion of Maale Adumim and the continued presence of the settlement outposts was “a real threat to getting back to the peace process”, Shaath added.

The Palestinians fear Israeli plans to expand the Maale Adumim settlement would largely cut off the West Bank, which would form the bulk of the so-called viable Palestinian state, from east Jerusalem, which they want as its capital.

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