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US Urged to Stay Out of Mindanao Peace Process

Rosal warned against US attempts to meddle in and force the scuttling of its scheduled peace talks.

By Rexcel Sorza, IOL Correspondent

MANILA, April 6, 2005 (IslamOnline.net) – Filipino opposition powers and the regime have slammed recent US statements concerning the Moro Islamic Liberation Front (MILF), charging Washington of seeking to scuttle the ongoing peace process, prior to the coming round of talks to be hosted by Malaysia April 16.

The Communist Party of the Philippines (CPP) called on MILF and the Bangsamoro Islamic Armed Forces (BIAF) to be on guard against “US attempts to meddle in and force the scuttling of its scheduled peace talks with the Arroyo government”.

CPP spokesperson Gregorio Rosal issued the call in reaction to a recent statement by US officials warning the Arroyo government against pursuing negotiations with the MILF, citing alleged ties with “Indonesia’s Jemaah Islamiyah (JI), an allegedly terrorist group”.

Rosal labeled the US move as “political blackmail” that seeks to compel the Moro fighters to bow to the authority of the Arroyo government adding that MILF faces an imminent threat with the talks’ cancellation if it refuses to capitulate.

US Pacific Command Chief Admiral William Fallon and US Assistant Secretary of State for East Asian and Pacific Affairs Christopher Hill expressed “concern” last week over what they alleged to be “terror links of the MILF” and that it could be listed as a “foreign terrorist organization” because of the link.

US official statements came a few days before scheduled peace negotiations on April 16, in Malaysia’s capital Kuala Lumpur to end some 30 years of armed conflict that killed thousands.

Official Stance

The US concerns also received the cold shoulder from the Arroyo regime itself.

President Gloria Arroyo’s adviser on peace process, Teresita Deles, shrugged off the American officials’ statements saying the negotiations with the MILF is pushing through as planned.

She said they are going to talk about the ancestral domain issue when they meet as the mechanisms put up to maintain peace prior to reaching a final agreement seem to be working well.

Deles added MILF officials have been seriously working with their negotiating team in building the blocks of peace and final settlement and we have no reason not to push through.

US Told to Back Off

Arroyo’s adviser on the peace process said peace with the MILF is pushing through as planned. (Reuters)

Mindanao Senator Aquilino Pimentel Jr. seconded Rosal’s statement with an appeal to the United States not to spoil its role in leading the “global war against terrorism” by including the MILF in its list of foreign terrorist organizations warning it will have far-reaching adverse political implications and could spell the death knell for the ongoing peace negotiations.

Filipino Defense Secretary, Avelino Cruz, admitted recently that the Philippine government is seeking a peace agreement with the MILF so it could focus on addressing the CPP-waged revolution.

In a statement received by IslamOnline.net Tuesday, April 5, Rosal cited the National Democratic Front’s experience in its own talks with the Arroyo government, saying the Bush government’s inclusion (as terrorist) of the CPP, NPA and the NDF's chief political consultant, Jose Maria Sison, remains the “the biggest roadblock” to the peace negotiations. Rosal blasted the US’ terror label as “direct political intervention.”

Pimentel again shared Rosal’s view. In a statement received by IslamOnline.net, he said that when the Communist Party of the Philippines and its armed wing, New People’s Army, were classified as terrorist groups by the United States and the European Union, the Philippine government’s peace talks with the National Democratic Front (NDF) broke down.

Legitimate Rights

Pimentel said the MILF, an organization fighting for the legitimate political and economic aspirations of the Muslim people in Mindanao, "should not be bracketed with the Abu Sayyaf Group, a bunch of hooligans engaged in kidnapping for ransom, extortion and other plain criminal activities".

He added the reported Washington’s plan to include the MILF in its list of “terrorist groups” does not jibe with the commitment of President Bush to extend diplomatic and financial assistance to the peace process in Mindanao.

That will certainly complicate the situation in Mindanao because the MILF is not the Abu Sayyaf. And the Abu Sayyaf is an entirely different group. There is no reason for the MILF to be categorized as a terrorist organization because it has a legitimate political agenda, Pimentel said.

He further noted the MILF leadership has categorically denied that it is in league with the JI and Abu Sayyaf although some of its fighters may have fraternized with these “terrorist groups” in defiance of the MILF policy.

He went on to explain that unless this is forcefully clarified with Washington, hawkish elements in the US government might find justification in making Mindanao the next battle-zone.

“This is part and parcel of the Bush doctrine which calls for the annihilation of terrorists wherever they are. But as a people, we cannot allow such a thing to happen in Mindanao,” Pimentel said.

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