SYDNEY,
March 29, 2005 (IslamOnline.net) – Making the job tougher for US PR
experts to shine up a badly tarnished image, a new poll showed the US
reputation has not only been blemished in the eyes of the Arab
countries but widely among the peoples of close allies as well.
The
survey, by the Sydney-based Lowy Institute for International Policy,
found that more than half of the Australians had a negative view of
the United States due to its foreign policies worldwide, The New
York Times reported Tuesday, March 29.
That
put the United States behind China (69 percent positive), and not even
in the overall Top 10 countries, regions or groups that Australians
respect, according to the US major daily.
They
have a more positive opinion of France (66 percent) and the United
Nations (65 percent), according to the poll whose results came out
Monday, and was based on interviews with 1,000 Australians, and had a
margin of error of 3.1 percentage points, it added.
Security
Threat
Asked
how concerned they were about a list of potential external threats, 32
percent indicated they were very worried by US foreign policy and 25
percent were fairly worried, Reuters news agency reported.
More
than two-thirds of Australians (68 percent) also thought Australia
paid too much attention to US views in formulating its foreign policy.
The
poll found 51 percent of Australians opposed continued involvement in
Iraq, while 46 percent were in favor.
Australia
was one of the first nations to join the United States in the
controversial invasion of Iraq two years ago and has stood solidly
beside Washington ever since.
Last
month it announced a 50 percent increase in its deployment despite
significant opposition.
Despite
an alliance treaty signed with the United States, 72 percent said
Australia should not follow the United States into future wars, for
instance, with China over Taiwan.
The
country’s key strategic alliance, the 1951 ANZUS treaty, commits
Australia, New Zealand and the United States to come to each other’s
aid in the event of attack.
Canberra
invoked the treaty to offer Washington help in the war on terrorism
after the Sept. 11, 2001, attacks.
“Even
of those who think our alliance with the United States is very
important, fully 57 percent said they opposed joining the United
States in the Taiwan Strait,” Lowy Institute executive director
Allan Gyngell told Reuters.
And
the Australians are evenly divided over whether the greatest threat to
the world today comes from American foreign policy or “Islamic
fundamentalism.”
“Most
startling of all was the precise equivalence of Islamic fundamentalism
and US foreign policy as a source of concern,” Gyngell added.