CAIRO,
March 26, 2005 (IslamOnline.net) – Adding a new dimension to the
abuse scandal in Iraq, often described by the US as the work of a few
bad servicemen, army documents unveiled “systematic” and
“intentional” abuse of detainees in northern Iraq, The
Washington Post reported on Saturday, March 26.
Occurring
weeks before the Abu Ghraib scandal broke into public view, the
indulgence in grisly abuse of Iraqi prisoners took place in an
American facility in the northern city of Mosul, said the daily citing
more than 1,200 pages of documents.
The
documents were released by the army on Friday, March 25, to reporters
and to the American Civil Liberties Union, which had filed a Freedom
of Information Act lawsuit.
“They
show that the torture and abuse of detainees was routine, and was
considered acceptable practice by US soldiers,” said Amrit Singh,
staff counsel for ACLU.
The
torture techniques included subjecting detainees to deafening heavy
metal music, hitting them with half-filled water bottles, throwing
cold water on them at night, beating them, and blowing cigarette smoke
into the sandbags they were forced to wear as hoods.
The
torture led to the death of at least one detainee at the facility,
said the Post.
Systematic
An
investigation into how a 20-year-old Iraqi detainee's jaw was broken
at a 101st Airborne Division holding facility on December 11, 2003,
led one officer to conclude that “the detainees were being
systematically and intentionally mistreated” by inexperienced
guards.
The
documents also cited an incident on November 29, 2003, showing an
American soldier torturing a detainee just for fun, emulating the
Jackass, a half-hour television series in which a group of men do
various humiliating, dangerous and/or ridiculous stunts for fun.
“I
am going to punch this guy in the stomach; this is Jackass Iraq,”
the soldier said in the 52-second video before striking the detainee,
sending him to the ground.
The
ACLU contended that investigations into the abuse have been less than
thorough.
“The
scale of the abuse and its systemic nature calls for a systematic
independent investigation,” added Singh.
Following
Senior’s Lead
The
documents further disclosed that US soldiers were just “following
the lead” of their seniors and military intelligence investigators.
“The
guards who were guarding the detainees in the holding room were not
properly briefed or properly trained on handling detainees, and were
shown abusive behavior toward the detainees by the [military
intelligence] personnel and the interpreters,” an unnamed
investigator wrote on December 31, 2003.
And
it looked like a vicious circle as military interrogators themselves
said they were also instructed by officers higher in the chain of
command.
The
New Yorker magazine reported on May 16 that the abuse was
okayed by Defense Secretary Donald Rumsfeld.
A
month later, the Post revealed that former top US commander in
Iraq, Lieutenant General Ricardo Sanchez, gave free rein to US
officers in charge of Abu Ghraib to adopt various torture and abuse
tactics used at the infamous Guantanamo detention camp.
Impunity
US
commanders have decided not to prosecute 17 soldiers implicated in the
deaths of three prisoners in Iraq and Afghanistan in 2003 and 2004,
despite recommendations by the Army Special Forces Command at Fort
Bragg, N.C.
Investigators
has recommended that all 17 soldiers be charged with murder,
conspiracy and negligent homicide, The New York Times reported
on Saturday.
In
one case, an Iraqi colonel had at one point been lifted to his feet by
a baton held to his throat, which contributed to his death, the daily
said.
Only
one of the 17 received a letter of reprimand and another was
discharged after the investigations.
The
commanders determined that in one case the death to be “a result of
a series of lawful applications of force.”
They
added that in the second case there was not enough evidence while in
the third the soldier had not been well informed of the rules of
engagement.
To
date, the US military is investigating the death of between 28 and 31
deaths in American detention centers in Iraq and Afghanistan.