BADEN-WURTTEMBERG,
Germany, March 16, 2005 (IslamOnline.net) – After years of
reluctance, the German state of Baden-Wurttemberg has approved
teaching Islamic subjects in its schools as of the school year
2006-07.
“The
Muslim students in Baden-Wurttemberg will be allowed to study Islamic
subjects in German,” Ali Demir, the chairman of the Islamic Council
in the state, said in press statements carried by Frankfurter
Rundschau newspaper on Tuesday, March 15.
Baden-Wurttemberg
is the fifth state in Germany’s 16 states to allow teaching Islamic
subjects in schools, following in the footsteps of
Nordrehin-Westfalen, Berlin, Niedersachsen and Hamburg.
Education
officials in Baden-Wurttemberg were dragging their feet on requests
from Islamic bodies to teach Islamic subjects in schools.
Over
the past four years, five requests were turned down under a catalogue
of excuses.
But
education officials finally shifted their ground after the Islamic
bodies in the state had met government standards.
There
are around 70,000 Muslim students in Baden-Wurttemberg.
Islam
comes third in Germany after Protestant and Catholic Christianity.
There
are some 3.4 million Muslims in the country, including 220,000 in
Berlin. An estimated two thirds of them are of Turkish origin.
Conditional
Welcome
Meanwhile,
officials in the state of Hessen welcomed the teaching of Islamic
subjects in schools.
But
they maintained that a certain Islamic body should be tasked with
running the Islamic education process in schools and be responsible
before authorities.
The
education ministry in the state refuses to allow Muslims supervising
the teaching process as long as they are not united under one umbrella
group.
Catholic,
Protestant and Jewish students in Hessen are allowed to study their
religious subjects in schools.
Hessen
is home to some 300,000 Muslims.
Over
the past decade, the Muslim bodies in Germany succeeded in making the
issue of teaching Islam high on agenda.
In
Niedersachsen, the Shura Council, a body representing all Islamic
bodies in the state, has been supervising the teaching of Islamic
subjects in eight schools since the school year 2003/04.
And
in the city of Berlin, the Islamic Union, an umbrella comprising 25
Islamic bodies, is responsible for the Islamic classes in 37 schools.
Also
in Nordrehin-Westfalen, the Leipzig administrative court approved in
February the right of the Islamic Central Council (ZMD) and the
Council of Islam (Islamrat) in handling the Islamic education.
In
1999, the state’s ministry of education incorporated Islamic
subjects into curricula taught in 110 state-run schools to cater for
some 5,000 Muslim students.
Hamburg
also followed suit last year, while the state of Bayern took the
decision in 2002, introducing Islam in 21 schools.
There
are one million Muslim students in Germany, according to estimates of
Islamic bodies.
However,
estimates of the council of education ministries put the number at
around 700,000.