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The
Bush administration is finally recognizing Hizbullah’s political
clout in Lebanon.
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CAIRO,
March 10, 2005 (IslamOnline.net) – In a major change of heart, the
Bush administration seems ready to recognize the Lebanese Hizbullah
movement as an enormous political force in the Arab country rather
than a terrorist group, a leading US newspaper reported Thursday,
March 10.
“The
administration has an absolute aversion to admitting that Hizbullah
has a role to play in Lebanon, but that is the path we're going
down,” an administration officials told The New York Times.
The
report comes two days after some 1.5 million Lebanese
swarmed into central Beirut, in response to a call by
Hizbullah Secretary General Hassan Nasrallah.
“We
thank Syria and pray that Syria will remain the fortress of heroes and
live in dignity,” Nasrallah told the sea
of people.
The
US already considers Hizbullah, a political party which has 13 seats
in the Lebanese parliament, a “foreign terrorist organization.”
On
Friday, December 17, it placed Al-Manar television, which is
associated with Hizbullah, on the Terrorist Exclusion List, prompting
an end to its transmission across the country.
Only
a few weeks ago, the US was tangling with France over Hizbullah’s
status, as Paris blocked an effort by Secretary of State Condoleezza
Rice to have Europe formally label the party a terrorist group,
restricting its fund-raising.
Now,
the Bush administration accepts the French view that it is wiser to
encourage Hizbullah to be more involved in the political life,
according to The New York Times.
“The
main players are making Hezbollah a lower priority,” a western
diplomat told the daily.
“There
is a realization by France and the United States that if you tackle
Hizbullah now, you array the Shiites against you. With elections
coming in Lebanon, you don't want the entire Shiite community against
you.”
Turning
Point
Since
the grisly assassination of former Lebanese prime minister Rafiq
Hariri, France has been calling for encouraging Hizbullah to be
increasingly involved in politics, said The New York Times.
“Our
own language on this has been since Hariri's death not to go too far
beating up on Hizbullah,” a French official said.
“It
might hurt, and it won't help. We could be a turning point now, with
Hizbullah maybe turning to politics and politics alone. The United
States is no longer making a case of using this issue to disarm
Hizbullah and brutally crush them.”
Edward
P. Djerejian, a former ambassador to Syria and now director of the
James A. Baker III Institute of Public Policy at Rice University in
Houston, agreed.
He
said Hizbullah is “an important political and paramilitary force in
Lebanon that cannot be ignored.”
The
US and France have been piling pressure on Syria for a complete
withdrawal of troops and intelligence services from Lebanon.
Last
week, Syrian President Bashar Al-Assad told parliament he would
withdraw Syrian troops to the Bekaa and then to the borders, in
accordance with Taif Accord.
Under
the 1990 accords that ended Lebanon's civil war, the country's many
militias disarmed but Hizbullah has remained.
Thanks
to resistance operations carried out by Hizbullah fighters, Israeli
occupation troops were forced on May 24, 2000 to withdraw from a large
territory in southern Lebanon, occupied by Israel in 1978.