GAZA
CITY, March 9, 2005 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) – An
Israeli report Wednesday, March 9, slammed Tel Aviv for building
scores of illegal West Bank settlements, leaving Prime Minister Ariel
Sharon red-faced and raising serious question marks over Israeli
pledges to seek peace.
“Transgressing
the law has become the norm in several official organs when it comes
to rogue settlements,” Agence France-Presse (AFP) quoted the
report's author Talia Sasson as telling a news conference Wednesday,
March 9.
Her
report -– though commissioned by Sharon himself -- concluded that
government ministries either turned a blind eye to or handed out
millions of dollars to help finance and build scores of settlements on
the occupied West Bank.
It
said that there were 105 wildcat outposts, including 22 established
since Sharon, once hailed as a champion of settlers, came to power in
March 2001.
Sasson
said that parts of 54 wildcat settlements built on state-owned land
had strayed into private Palestinian land.
Under
the roadmap Middle East peace plan, the government is obliged to
dismantle all unauthorized outposts that have been erected in the West
Bank since the premier took office.
“Illegal”
Sasson,
a former justice ministry official, recommended a series of reforms
and control checks to end “illegal” practices, which the cabinet
is due to discuss at its weekly meeting Sunday, March 13.
“The
outposts built on Palestinian land are totally illegal and should be
dismantled immediately,” she said.
Asked
whether she could prove that the government deliberately orchestrated
the expansion, the former justice ministry official said: “I can't
say it was organized, but there was some cooperation between the
different institutions.”
An
aide to Sharon told AFP that the report had been commissioned “to
make things clear, particularly with respect to answering American
questions” on settlement activity.
“It
is up to the prime minister to decide if such and such a
recommendation in the report,” said the official.
US
Rebuke
 |
|
Sharon and his cabinet turned a blind eye to illegal settlement activities. (Reuters)
|
In
Washington, US President George W. Bush, who is set to host Sharon for
talks in April, has firmly rebuked Israel over the settlement
building.
“Israel
must freeze settlement activity, help the Palestinians build a
thriving economy and ensure that a new Palestinian state is truly
viable with contiguous territory on the West Bank,” he said.
US
Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice also told Israeli Foreign Minister
Silvan Shalom that his government must abide by its commitments at
last month's Middle East peace summit and in the roadmap peace plan.
Shalom
reportedly told Rice that Israel had disbanded 90 of the settlement
outposts and that “the necessary steps would be taken” in the wake
of Sasson's report.
But
Sasson herself said no settlement had been evacuated.
Her
report also exposed the ideological support for the unauthorized
outposts within the government.
“There
is also a feeling among officials that they must support the settlers
wherever they are,” Sasson said.
Only
last week Sharon vowed that settlement activity would continue in the
West Bank and Al-Quds (occupied East Jerusalem), underscoring the
potential collision course with chief ally Washington on the outpost
question.
Talks
Stalled
Meanwhile,
talks on Israel ceding control of West Bank towns to the Palestinian
Authority stalled over technicalities Wednesday, while Israel voiced
caution after a top Palestinian official said resistance groups were
set to observe a formal truce.
Palestinian
President Mahmoud Abbas and Israeli Defense Minister Shaul Mofaz had
agreed late Tuesday, March 8, that Israel would cede security control
of Jericho and then of Tulkarem “in the coming days.”
But
less than 24 hours later, follow-up talks between Israeli and
Palestinian commanders on securing the process broke down in Jericho.
“We
did not reach a final agreement yet,” Haj Ismail Jabr, the top
Palestinian security official in the West Bank, told reporters.
The
talks would continue on handing over “full authority to the
Palestinian Authority in the Jericho area” after further
consultations at a political level, he added.
The
transfer of security in five West Bank towns -- Ramallah, Bethlehem,
Qalqilya, Tulkarem and Jericho -- was one of the key issues agreed on
last month at a summit in Egypt between Abbas and Sharon.
Truce
 |
|
Israeli and Palestinian negotiators shake hands before their Jericho meeting, which ended in failure. (Reuters)
|
Earlier,
Palestinian national security advisor Jibril Rajub declared resistance
groups were ready to formally declare a truce with Israel.
“There
is a consensus among the Palestinians to stop attacks behind the
'Green Line' (which has separated Israel and the occupied territories
since 1967). There is an agreement on this point,” Rajub told
Israeli public radio.
Hamas
spokesman Sami Abu Zuhri told AFP that Rajub had “no right” to
speak on behalf of all factions, but that the movement would listen to
proposals put forward at the inter-Palestinian talks in Cairo next
Tuesday.
Nafez
Azzam, a senior Jihad official, also said any such truce would depend
on what “Israel will offer in return and so far, it has not kept its
promises.”
On
Thursday, March 10, Mofaz is set to meet Egyptian President Hosni
Mubarak, amid warming ties between the two countries after four years
of frosty relations over the Palestinian Intifada.
The
meeting comes ahead of planned talks between the Palestinian factions
in Cairo next week, which had been delayed following a bombing in Tel
Aviv late last month.