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Prokop came under harsh criticism from different sections of society.
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By
Ahmed Al-Matboli, IOL Correspondent
VIENNA,
March 9, 2005 (IslamOnline.net) – In what some fear could be a
curtain raiser for a major policy shift in a country considered
somehow tolerant, Austrian Interior Minister Liese Prokop has called
for banning hijab-clad Muslim women from teaching at schools.
“I
consider now the legality of banning hijab in schools,” Prokop told
the state-run Falter Magazine Tuesday, March 8. “But, anyhow,
I will throw my weight about the ban.”
She
argued that wearing the hijab in schools runs counter to the values of
Austrian society.
“Muslim
women suffer from oppression and their rights are down-trodden,” the
minister claimed, urging for stopping what she called “forcible
marriage” and “honor killing” spreading among Muslims.
Islam
roundly abhors the
primordial honor killing practices as it holds every soul in high
esteem and does not allow any transgression upon it.
Likewise,
Islam granted women full rights to accept or reject whoever proposes
to her. Women’s
consent is vital for a valid marriage contract under Islam.
A
female Muslim delegation met senior Austrian officials last year,
stressing that Islam enshrined inalienable rights for women and
cleared stereotypes circulated by right-wing media.
Muslims
Furious
Expectedly,
the minister’s statements raised the ire of the Muslim minority and
Austrian politicians as well.
“It
is strange that such provocative and offensive statements coincide
with the International Women’s Day,” Anas Schakfeh, chairman of
Islamic Religious Authority, formally protested in a letter to the
People’s Party (OVP), which dominates the coalition government.
“It
is unusual for the People’s Party and other parties in Austria to
descend to this repugnant rhetoric,” he added, calling for an
immediate action from the government.
Austrian
Christians have demonstrated their solidarity with the Muslim minority
and supported Muslim women’s right to take on the hijab.
“Will
this minister call for banning the cross as well?” wondered Richard
Schadauer, head of the Christian Socialist and Democratic Association
(ACUS).
He
further distanced Christianity from Prokop’s statements.
“Catholic
Prokop has nothing to do with Christianity,” he said.
Gov’t
Criticism
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Chancellor Wolfgang Schussel said Prokop is in no position to address the hijab issue.
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Weighing
in, Chancellor Wolfgang Schussel, said the interior minister is in no
position to address such an issue, which falls under the minister of
education.
An
official source at the office of the minister of education tried to
reassure the Muslim minority, saying that Austria has no problem with
the Muslim dress code.
The
spokeswoman for the Greens Party’s women’s affairs, Brigid
Weinzinger, dismissed Prokop’s statements as “insulting.”
“She
leaves the impression that domestic violence is only confined to
Muslims as if it doesn’t exist in Austria,” she said.
Muslims
make up some 8 per cent of the country’s eight million population.
Islam,
which was officially acknowledged in Austria in 1908, is considered
the second religion in the country after Catholic Christianity.
A
law issued in 1867, which guaranteed respect for all religions, gave
Muslims the right to establish mosques and practice their religion in
Austria.
However,
Muslim rights in the country were enhanced by the signing of the
Saint-Germain agreement in 1919, in which the Austrian government
pledged its protection for minorities and affirmed the right of each
citizen to assume important national posts regardless of his/her
religious or ethnic backgrounds.
The
International Helsinki Federation for Human Rights (IHF) said in a
report released Monday, March 7, that the debate surrounding the
adoption in 2004 of a French law prohibiting religious attire in
public schools helped encourage intolerance and discrimination against
hijab-clad Muslim women across Europe.