CAIRO,
March 5, 2005 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) – The US
withdrew on Friday, March 4, a controversial amendment to the
declaration of a UN women’s conference, after delegations and
non-government organizations (NGOs) admitted that the right to
abortion was not created by the Beijing women’s conference of 1995.
The
49th session of the UN Commission on the Status of Women (CSW) is
meeting to review and appraise governments’ efforts to implement the
goals of the Fourth World Conference on Women held in Beijing ten
years ago.
Reuters
reported that after a week of closed-door negotiations at the
conference, top US delegate Ellen Sauerbrey said the US point had been
made and therefore Washington's amendment was no longer needed.
“We
think we have really accomplished what we set out to do,” said
Sauerbrey.
“We
have heard from countries ... that our interpretation is their
interpretation. So the amendment we recognize is really redundant, but
it has accomplished its goals. We will be withdrawing the
amendment.”
After
withdrawing the unpopular amendment, the US joined in approving the
declaration that reaffirmed a 150-page platform agreed in 1995 in
Beijing.
Throughout
the week pro-family NGOs had been lobbying to gain support for the
amendment, which was supported only by the Vatican, Costa Rica,
Nicaragua, and Panama, according to a newsletter e-mailed from the
Catholic Family and Human Rights Institute (C-Fam) to IslamOnline.
In
a phone conversation from New York on Saturday, March 5, Kamilia
Helmi, a spokeswoman for the Coalition of Islamic Organizations (CIO),
told IOL that the Arab countries were against abortion, but they had
not supported the amendment because it would have opened the door to
other amendments and there would have been no consensus.
NGO
Admissions
At
a meeting of US delegates with NGOs on Thursday, March 3, a
representative of the Center for Health and Gender Equity stated that
there was no need to discuss abortion in relation to Beijing because
“the discussion is about something we all agree is not there to
begin with,” according to C-Fam.
Other
pro-abortion groups at the meeting applauded and reiterated that the
Beijing documents do not create the right to abortion.
C-Fam
also reported that France’s minister for parity and equality, Nicole
Ameline, had stated at a news conference that the Beijing Platform did
not advocate abortion.
The
delegations of most other countries made similar statements to the
media.
The
International Women's Health Coalition went on record as saying that
none of the language of the Beijing Platform could be construed as
creating the right to abortion.
The
executive director of Equality Now also said that the Beijing Platform
“does not say there is an international right to abortion,”
according to C-Fam.
Reaction
of Muslim NGOs
Helmi
told IOL that her coalition had not heard any of the statements from
NGOs that C-Fam had reported.
Asked
for her impression of what’s happening at the conference, Helmi
said, “The UN doesn’t give up and it will keep on putting pressure
on all developing countries who have reservations [about the Beijing
documents] and this was our battle yesterday.”
“We
were trying to tell them [Muslim countries] to reaffirm their previous
reservations and demand that this reaffirmation is written in the
final report. But they just didn’t.”
Helmi
noted that there is still an attempt by the CSW to link the Beijing
documents with the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of
Discrimination Against Women (CEDAW).
CEDAW
is obligatory, while Beijing is not, she explained.
The
CIO and other pro-family organizations have repeatedly said that CEDAW
is used to promote abortion.
The
CSW conference runs until March 11.
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