CAIRO,
February 12 (IslamOnline.net) – The lawyers of a CIA-contracted US
interogator in Afghanistan, accused of torturing detainees, are basing
his defense on the argument that he was inspired by statements made by
top administration officials, including President George W. Bush, and
Congress.
The
attorneys of David Passaro are citing legal memos by top
administration officials justifying torture as a measure to prevent
further attacks on the country, the International Herald Tribune
reported on Saturday, February 12.
The
Justice Department had advised the Pentagon that torturing detainees
outside the US “may be justified”, and that anti-torture
international laws “may be unconstitutional” in interrogations
related to the so-called war on terror.
The
new US Attorney General, Alberto Gonzales, is accused of laying the
legal groundwork that led to the torture of detainees in Abu Ghraib,
Iraq, Afghanistan and Guantanamo Bay.
Passaro’s
defense team is also citing a post-9/11 Congressional resolution
urging the Bush administration to “use all necessary and appropriate
force” to combat terror.
Thomas
McNamara, the lead defense lawyer, has officially notified the
government that he will pursue a “public authority defense” under
which the defendant believed, even if incorrectly, that he was acting
with the authority and approval of the government.
Passaro,
a former US Army Special Forces soldier from North Carolina, was hired
by the CIA in 2003 to capture alleged fighters from Taliban and
Al-Qaeda and question them at a base at Asadabad, in northeast
Afghanistan.
His
four-count indictment says the 38-year-old interrogator beat an Afghan
prisoner, Abdul Wali, who had voluntarily come forward after learning
he was accused of firing rockets at a US detention facility near
Asadabad on June 18, 2003.
Passaro
is accused of his hands, feet and a large flashlight to beat Wali, who
died in his cell two days later. He is not, however, charged with the
detainee’s death.
Each
count carries a maximum penalty of 10 years in prison and a $250,000
fine upon conviction.
Violations
His
brother Stephen has lambasted the Bush administration in a pro-David
Web site for revealing the identity of his brother, arguing that the
government wanted his brother to take the hit for it.
“The
Government gave David his code name and alias, as well as all the
others involved. No one knows who anyone is, except the Government, so
they cannot be contacted or questioned in David's defense,”
according to a statement posted on the site.
“These
code names were given to the agents, contractors and soldiers to
protect them and their families from retaliation. Now, after
guaranteeing David's name and identity would not be disclosed, the
Government has violated his rights to privacy and protection, as well
as endangering his family and friends.”
Earlier
in the month, a UN rights investigator examining the situation in
Afghanistan accused the US-led forces of mistreating and torturing
people in the war-torn country.
“There
is a very unusual practice in Afghanistan, mainly foreign forces, who
have taken upon themselves the right, without any legal process of
arresting people, detaining them, mistreating them and possibly even
torturing them,” said Cherif Bassiouni, the UN-appointed Independent
Expert on Human Rights in Afghanistan.