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Green Island
cemetery is the destination of unlucky illegal immigrants. |
By Al-Amin
Andalusi, IOL Correspondent
GREEN ISLAND, Spain,
January 26 (IslamOnline.net) – Adverse poverty in north Africa and
sub-Sahara region, coupled with dreams of a better life in Europe, have
always made the perfect ingredients for an immigration trip into Spain
via the narrow Strait of Gibraltar.
The strict visa
requirements, however, along with the barely affordable costs of a
secret trip on vulnerable small boats push migration-hopefuls to take
the risk. Unfortunately, the dream usually ends in a nightmare, making
the Green Island cemetery the end of line.
The gloomy cemetery
is the burial ground for many immigrants of Moroccan and African origin,
who breathed their last while taking the death road through Gibraltar,
preoccupied with the “European dream”.
One of the tragic
incidents was the drowning of 40 illegal Moroccan immigrants when their
boat capsized in October 2003.
Thousands of cement
graves with their pale gray color, which adds to the sepulchral
atmosphere, are decked with iron, marble crosses and eulogies to the
deceased.
Colorful flowers and
copper cups engraved with the names of the dead failed to make the
gravestones less gloomier.
Unidentified
Many tombs;
nevertheless, are seen deserted with no flowers placed nearby or even a
word of sorrow written.
They are the graves
of many illegal immigrants whom Spanish authorities did not manage to
identify either because they were picked in pieces as they drowned in
shark-infested areas or their families could not afford round-trip
flights to identify or retrieve them.
Since 1988, more than
300 bodies, of whom 90% from countries South of the Sahara and the rest
from Morocco, have been buried in the Green Island cemetery, according
to cemetery officials.
Other Spanish
cemeteries along the Strait of Gibraltar have been extended to shelter
the bodies of illegal African and North African immigrants.
“Cemeteries in the
area are falling apart at the seams,” a cemetery keeper, who has been on
the career for more than 20 years, told IslamOnline.net.
A cemetery official
told IOL that some of the dead were identified because they wore a chain
carrying their names.
“They also wore
crucifixes in the hope of being laid to rest in Christian tombs or to
receive Church help in case they were arrested by Spanish coastguards,”
he added.
Since early 1990s,
illegal immigration to Europe, especially to Spain, has been booming.
Boats carrying
thousands of illegal immigrants cross the Strait of Gibraltar toward
coasts of the European countries after the EU countries slapped entry
visas on third-world citizens.
Back-breaking
Costs
It costs an already
destitute family between 2,000 euros to 4,000 euros to bring the body of
their lost relative back home.
Such back-breaking
costs makes many families give up hopes to burry home the bodies of
their loved ones, leaving Green Island cemetery as the one and only
option.
“It is extremely
difficult for any family, who sold their precious belongings, had their
homes mortgaged and borrowed from relatives to provide money for the
immigration trip, to pay extra money to bring back their loved ones if
they died abroad,” Kareem, a former illegal immigrant who was arrested
by Spanish police and deported to Morocco, told IOL.
“Most of these
families live from hand to mouth, so how can they pay for the costs of
such trips? He wondered.
“Thank God I returned
home alive to spare my family such high costs.”