VIENNA,
January 16 (IslamOnline.net) - Mosques play a pivotal role in
encouraging Muslims’ integration into Austrian society, though
imams are required to do more, Austrian Muslims have said.
“Mosques
are quite important for the integration of the Muslim community into
society,” Omar Al-Rawi, the Islamic Religious Authority (IRA)
official in charge of the integration file, told IslamOnline.net.
He
cited Al-Shura grand mosque in Vienna as a paradigm for directing the
Muslim community and encouraging Muslims to amalgamate with society,
thanks to his seasoned imam Adnan Ibrahim.
Rawi,
a member of the Vienna parliament, gave the famous mosque credit for
helping him become the first Arab Muslim politician in Austria.
A
law issued in 1867, which guaranteed respect for all religions, gave
Muslims the right to establish mosques and practice their religion in
Austria.
There
are 76 mosques and prayer rooms across the country, including 53 in
Vienna alone, according to recent estimates.
Established
in 1979, the IRA functions as the religious and spiritual
representative of Muslims in Austria.
Lighthouse
Ahmad
Hassan, a 31-year-old Egyptian IT expert, said mosques serve as a
guiding light for Muslims in the country.
“Imams
have always been preaching about the importance of integrating into
society but without trampling on your religious tenets,” Hassan, who
has been living in Austria for the past four years, told IOL.
“Muslims
should strike the right balance between their identity and the western
values.”
Nayef
Zayed, 24, said mosques are also playing a political role by guiding
the naturalized Muslims through the country’s political landscape
and helping them choose politicians championing their causes.
A
case in point, he added, was when all Muslim voted for Austrian
President Heinz Fischer.
Palestinian-born
Mohammad Tayeh agreed that mosques, besides being a place of worship,
are doing great in educating the Muslim community about how to adapt
to Austrian values.
He,
however, blamed some “isolated and narrow-minded” imams for
hampering the integration of Muslims into society.
Ibrahim
Taha, of Egyptian origin, saw eye-to-eye with Tayeh, criticizing some
imams who, for instance, advise Muslims against congratulating fellow
Christian citizens on their feasts.
“Unfortunately,
some Austrian Muslims take such recommendations at face value,” he
added.
Rawi
attributed the “parallel societies” mentality to the fact that
some Muslims still dream about returning to their motherlands.
Stereotypes
Noman
Belhaj, of Moroccan origin, said the Muslim community is doing little
in clearing stereotypes and misconceptions about Islam.
He
urged mosques to organize training courses for community members so
that they would be able to answer the questions of curious
non-Muslims.
Osama
Maher, 48, echoed a similar viewpoint.
He
said mosques and imams are not doing enough to cement the integration
of the community.
“But,
to my way of thinking, a multi-ethnic society only exist in the media,
while integration has to do with being treated as a human being.”
He
said the Austrian people started changing their attitudes toward
foreigners in 1990s with more immigrants pouring into the country.
Islam,
which was officially acknowledged in Austria in 1908, is considered
the second religion in the country after Catholic Christianity.
Muslims,
estimated at nearly half a million, make up some 6 per cent of the
country’s eight-million population.