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“The
elections will not be delayed,” Zebari said. (Reuters)
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The
elections were dealt a heavy blow with more staffers tendering
resignation after receiving death threats.
Members
of the Iraqi Independent Commission in the western Iraqi province
of Al-Anbar tendered mass resignation Tuesday after receiving death threats from
Iraqi resistance groups if they took part in the polls, AFP said.
“We
submitted our resignation to the governor yesterday. We have been
receiving threats by letters and phone,” said Abdel Aziz Al-Rawi,
who headed the election team in the western region.
Top
electoral officials, however, said there
had been only individual resignations from the election members,
adding that all those who had stepped down had been replaced by local
officials from
Baghdad.
The
IECI is the highest executive and legislative power that manages the
electoral process mechanism.
It
consists of seven independent members selected by the UN out of 1000
candidates.
The
IECI supervises voter registration, determines eligibility criteria
and approves political entities and eligible candidates.
The
Independent Election Commission in Iraq employs 1,000 core electoral officials and a further 6,000 provincial
officials.
Tensions
With
polling day looming large, sectarian tensions started to figure high
on the campaign, as Allawi’s Iraqi National Accord party (INA) cried
foul over the alleged use of religion by Shiite politicians.
The
INA lodged a formal complaint against the joint Shiite list, the
Unified Iraqi Alliance (UIA), for violating state law by allegedly
using religion in its advertising. It also accused Shiite militias of
intimidating voters ahead of the poll, reported AFP.
Iraqi
Foreign Minister Hoshyar Zebari stressed, however, that the January
elections would be held as planned.
“The
elections will not be delayed. They will go ahead with the
participation of those who want to. Those who boycott the polls will
lose their voice,” Zebari told Egyptian government newspaper Al-Ahram
Wednesday, January 12.
The
elections would be held in 14 of Iraq's 18 provinces, he added.
“The
elections will not be perfect, nor organized 100 percent. There will
be problems but we will hold them because the majority of people want
them.”
Several
politicians and party officials in Iraq are pressing for a six-month delay of the vote over the increasing
deteriorating security conditions.
US
analysts and officials predicted Tuesday, January 11, the coming
controversial Iraqi polls to lead to more chaos and instability.
UN
Iraqi envoy Lakhdar Brahimi also warned that holding the elections
would be impossible unless “first and foremost security improves”
with many, including Britain’s The Independent, expecting the
vote to be one of the most “secretive” polls in history.
Fallujah
Evacuees
In
a separately related development, the United Nations said the
displaced Iraqis of the western Iraqi city of Fallujah will not return to the shattered city till after the January
elections.
“Until
the elections take place and until they see what happens, they won't
go back because they're scared,” spokeswoman Marie-Helene Verney of
the UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) said, Reuters reported.
“It's
still pretty recent,” he added.
Verney
noted that many Fallujah refugees living outside the city will await
the results of the election before considering to return to the city.
“Many
IDPs (internally displaced people) said they intend to stay in their
current locations until after the elections at the end of January,”
the UNHCR said in a statement, citing a survey it conducted.
Many
Fallujah residents who returned to the city in last December said the
city was unfit even for animals.
Living
conditions in the devastated city remain poor, with electricity
sporadic, municipal water available only a few hours a day, and the
city's general hospital located outside areas open to residents,
meaning they have to pass through checkpoints to reach it, the UN
added.
About
80-to-90 percent of Fallujah's 300,000-strong
population have evacuated the city, escaping the hell of
continuous US air raids.
Some
10,000 US
marines and army forces, alongside some 2,000 Iraqi national guardsmen
unleashed a long-expected onslaught on the resistance hub November 8,
capping long nights of massive US raids.
The
successive air strikes have caused huge damage in the western Baghdad city, with dead bodies littering the streets.