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Fischer joined Muslims in celebrating the silver Jubilee of the Islamic Religious Authority in Austria.
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By Tamer Abul Einein & Ahmed Al-Matboli, IOL Correspondents
VIENNA,
January 4 (IslamOnline.net) – The Muslim community in Austria shined
in 2004, showing great ability to integrate smoothly into the Austrian
society, making use of the official recognition of Islam as a the
second state religion, allowing Muslims to defend their rights, in
addition to being staunch supporters of Arab and Islamic causes.
The
year 2004 started on a promising note for Austrian Muslims, with
official estimates showing their number had doubled to hit 300,000,
making up 4% of the 8 million population.
In
1991, the Austrian Muslim community made only 2% of the total
population.
The
2004 statistics showed Muslims highly concentrated in the western
Austrian city of Freiburg, making up 8.4% of the total population in
the area. The capital Vienna came second, with Muslims making up to
7.8% of its population.
Islam,
which was officially acknowledged in Austria in 1912, is
considered the second religion in the country after Catholicism.
Good
Relations
The
year 2004 also ended on two good notes for the Muslim community in
Austria, manifested in two meetings with the Austrian President Heinz
Fischer that highlighted the privileges Austrian Muslims enjoy,
compared to other Muslim communities in Europe.
Since
he was elected President in 2004, Fischer has taken several good
gestures toward the Muslim community in Austria.
He
invited representatives of the Muslim community to an iftar banquet
in the presidential palace during the holy fasting month of Ramadan.
Fischer
also joined the Austrian Muslims in celebrating the 25th anniversary
of the Islamic Religious Authority (IRA) in Austria. The celebrations
were also attended by a cohort of senior government officials.
Addressing
the ceremony, the Austrian leader greeted the Austrian Muslims by
saying “Viva the Muslim community in Austria”, the first such
greeting by any an EU leader.
Established
in 1979, the IRA functions as the religious and spiritual
representative of Muslims in Austria.
Vienna
mayor Michael Haupl also hailed the successful Muslim integration into
the Austrian society, stressing Muslims are part and parcel of
Austria's social fabric.
Staunch
Supporter
In
addition to being an example of social integration, the Austrian
Muslim community was no less active in the support of Arab and
Islamic issues, primarily the Palestinian and Iraqi causes.
In
this respect, several peaceful marches were organized by the Muslim
community to highlight support for the two Arab nations under
occupation.
On
March 20, thousands of Austrians took part in a rally in central
Vienna to condemn the “imperialistic campaigns” in Palestine and
Iraq, calling for establishing peace around the globe.
The
Muslim community in Austria also condemned the Israeli assassination
of Hamas spiritual leader Sheikh Ahmed Yassin.
Condemnation
The
general atmosphere of peaceful integration manifested itself in how
the Austrian community dealt with the wave of Islamophobia ripping
through other EU countries.
Austrian
Muslims and imams have been loudly criticizing of any resorting to
violence in solving disputes. That was clear in their condemnation of
the killing of anti-Islam Dutch filmmaker Theo van Gogh.
That
kind of attitude was extremely hailed by the Austrian press.
The
Austrian Der Standard applauded a Friday sermon by the Muslim
imam Sheikh Adnan Ibrahim who highlighted the fact that Austria
provided Muslims with safety and good living conditions, requiring
Muslims to answer with gratitude.
The
Austrian Muslims have also been strongly present as far as
international crises were concerned, especially the quake-triggered
tsunamis which hit Asian countries.
Responding
to the crisis, the IRA opened a banking account to receive donations
to help the tsunami-hit peoples.
Muslim
imams also urged all Muslim people to do their utmost efforts to bring
help to the Asian peoples, regardless of their faiths.
Women
Credit
for a successful and a fruitful year does not only go to Muslim men in
Austria. Muslim women have, in fact, weighed heavily in that regard.
Joining
men in drawing a bright picture of the Muslim community in Austria,
women also held meetings with senior officials to discuss issues of
concern to the Muslim community in the European country.
A
female Muslim delegation met senior government officials last year.
The
delegation stressed that Islam enshrined inalienable rights for women
and cleared stereotypes circulated by right-wing media.
Racist
Practices
The
picture was not all that rosy though. The Muslim community did face
incidents of racist practices from rightist parties in the country,
chiefly Austrian bishop Court Kreen who accused Muslims with brutality
and terrorism, warning against flooding Europe with Muslim immigrants.
Responding
to the remarks, the IRA urged the Austrian bishop to respect the
Vatican decisions on good relations with Islam and Muslims.
The
Catholic church in Austria actually was swift in rejecting Kreen’s
claims, adding it was unacceptable to associate Islam with brutality.
Copying
an anti-hijab drive in some European countries, a school in the
Austrian city of Leinz banned Muslim students from wearing hijab.
In
response, the IRA urged the Austrian education minister to guarantee
the right of Muslim students to wear hijab at schools.
France
has triggered a controversy by adopting a bill banning hijab and
religious insignia in public schools.
The
US-based Human Rights Watch (HRW) dismissed the French move as
“discriminatory”.