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Asian Tsunami Death Toll Jumps to 120,000

Homeless Sri Lankans sit at a central college camp for homeless people. (AFP)

BANDA ACEH, Indonesia, December 30 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) - The death toll of the Asian tsunami disaster soared above 120,000 on Thursday, December 30, as millions scrambled for food and fresh water amid fears for new killer waves.

Aid agencies warned many more, from Indonesia to Sri Lanka, could die in epidemics if shattered communications and transport hampered what may prove to be the biggest relief operation in history, reported Reuters.

Rescue workers pressed on into isolated villages devastated by a disaster that could yet eclipse a cyclone that struck Bangladesh in 1991, killing 138,000 people.

The total toll had shot up more than 50 percent in a day with still no clear picture of conditions in some isolated islands and villages in India and Indonesia.

While villagers and fishermen suffered devastation, losses among foreign tourists, essential to local economies, mounted.

Massive Needs

A Thai boy holds a bottle of Iceland spring water. (AFP)

Indonesian Health Ministry sources told Reuters just under 80,000 had died in the northern Aceh province that was close to the undersea quake, some 28,000 more than previously announced.

“This isn't just a situation of giving out food and water. Entire towns and villages need to be rebuilt from the ground up,” said Rod Volway of CARE Canada, whose emergency team was one of the first into Aceh.

The world pledged $220 million in cash and sent a flotilla of ships and aircraft laden with supplies.

“As many as 5 million people are not able to access what they need for living,” said David Nabarro, head of a World Health Organization (WHO) crisis team.

The airport of the main city, Banda Aceh, was busy with aid flights, but residents said little was getting through to them.

Hungry crowds jostling for aid biscuits besieged people delivering them in the town. Some drivers dared not stop.

“Some cars come by and throw food like that. The fastest get the food, the strong one wins. The elderly and the injured don't get anything. We feel like dogs,” said Usman, 43.

Indonesian aircraft dropped food to isolated areas in Aceh on northern Sumatra, an island the size of Florida -- areas that may not be reached by land for days.

In Sri Lanka's worst-hit area Ampara, residents ran things themselves, going around with loudhailers, asking people to donate pots and pans, buckets of fresh water and sarongs.

Haunted

Residents of Banda Aceh fled their homes when two aftershocks revived fresh memories of the worst earthquake in 40 years.

“I was sleeping, but fled outside in panic. If I am going to die, I will die here. Just let it be,” said Kaspian, 26.

Rumors, unfounded, of another tsunami swept to the seaboard of Sri Lanka and India, highlighting the continued tension across the stricken region four days after the quake.

The Indian government issued a precautionary alert for all areas hit by the weekend's killer wave.

Police sirens blared on beaches in Tamil Nadu, one of the worst hit states in a country that has lost 13,000, as thousands streamed inland on foot or crammed any vehicle they could find.

“Waves are coming! Waves are coming,” some shouted. This time, however, the waves did not come.

There were similar scenes in Sri Lanka, where over 27,000 have been killed and thousands fled inland from the eastern coast.

In the Thai resort turned graveyard of Khao Lak, the grim task of retrieving bodies was interrupted briefly when a tremor cleared the beach of people in a flash.

Epidemics

Relief workers lay out bodies of tidal wave victims at a crisis center. (AFP)

Many villages and resorts are now mud-covered rubble, blanketed with the stench of corpses after the 9.0 magnitude quake.

Thousands of bodies rotting in the tropical heat were tumbled into mass graves, but health officials said polluted water posed a much greater threat than corpses.

Authorities warned of many deaths from dysentery, cholera and typhoid fever caused by contaminated food and water, and malaria and dengue fever carried by mosquitoes.

In north Sri Lanka, survivors recovering corpses faced a new danger -- floating land mines from a long-running conflict.

The United Nations prepared what could be its largest appeal for donations to cope with its biggest relief effort.

US President George W. Bush said the US, India, Australia and Japan have formed an international coalition to coordinate relief and reconstruction of the 3,000 miles of Indian Ocean rim that walloped the earthquake.

Washington said a pledge of $35 million was just a start, and sent an aircraft carrier group toward Sumatra and other ships including a helicopter carrier to the Bay of Bengal.

Leading US and UK Muslim organizations have launched online donations and appeals to people worldwide to immediately send contributions.

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