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The Muslim community enjoys religious rights and privileges guaranteed by the state, said Rawi
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By
Tamer Abul Einein, IOL Correspondent
VIENNA,
December 11 (IslamOnline.net) - Austrian Muslims enjoy legal rights
and privileges unmatched by those occasionally offered larger Muslim
populations in other European countries.
Amr
Al-Rawi, a member of Vienna’s parliament and the Islamic Religious
Authority’s official in charge of the integration file, attributed
the harmony between the authorities and the Muslim community to the
latter’s well-organization and the official recognition of Islam by
the state decades ago.
Speaking
to IslamOnline.net, days after the authority marked its silver
jubilee, Rawi said Muslim women, for instance, are allowed to wear
hijab and Islam is taught in state schools.
Islam,
which was officially acknowledged in Austria in 1908, is considered
the second religion in the country after Catholicism and Muslims,
estimated at nearly half a million, make up some 6 per cent of the
country’s eight-million population.
On
the IRA’s achievements for the Muslim community, Rawi said it
established the Islamic academy in Vienna from which highly-qualified
teachers graduate every year to cater for the educational needs of the
Muslim students.
According
to recent estimates, there are some 40,000 Muslim students enrolled at
public schools.
Muslims
can now have halal meat, thanks to the efforts of the authority, Rawi
added.
He
said they are now seeking the government’s support for official
holidays on Muslim events and the appointment of chaplains for the
Muslims serving in the army.
Rawi
hoped the reconstruction of the first Muslim cemetery in the country
on an area of 34,000 square meters would be completed in the near
future.
Established
in 1979, the IRA functions as the religious and spiritual
representative of Muslims in Austria.
“Long
Live Muslims”
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“Long live the Muslim community in Austria,” chanted Fischer
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Leading
a host of Austrian dignitaries and officials, Austrian President Heinz
Fischer was keen on Monday, December 6, to join the Muslim community
in celebrating the 25th birthday of
the IRA in a ceremony hosted by the Vienna municipality.
“Long
live the Muslim community in Austria; long live the Austrian republic;
long live peaceful co-existence,” Fischer chanted at the gala.
He
praised the remarkable integration of the Muslim community into the
Austrian society while they remain committed to their religious
rituals and traditions, a hard equation almost singling them out
across Europe.
The
Austrian leader, who held in Ramadan an iftar
banquet
in honor of the Muslim community, regretted some ethnic tensions that
surface every now and then.
Along
with the head of state, the gala was attended by a cohort of Austrian
officials and dignitaries, chiefly the speaker of parliament and
Minister of Education, Culture and Science Elizabeth Gehrer in
addition to representatives of religious bodies and Arab diplomatic
missions in the country.
A
law issued in 1867, which guaranteed respect for all religions, gave
Muslims the right to establish mosques and practice their religion in
Austria, according to the International Politics Journal (IPJ), an
appendix released monthly by Egypt’s leading newspaper Al-Ahram.
However,
Muslim rights in the country were enhanced by the signing of the
Saint-Germain agreement in 1919, in which the Austrian government
pledged its protection for minorities and affirmed the right of each
citizen to assume important national posts regardless of his/her
religious or ethnic backgrounds.
According
to the IPJ, the country’s first mosque was built in Vienna in 1878
with the government’s assistance to service Muslims enlisted in the
army.
Islamic
education institutions also include Al-Azhar Institution in Vienna,
founded in 1996.