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“The figures from the Iraqi ministry of health ... are in our view the most accurate survey that there is," said Blair
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LONDON,
December 8 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) - British Prime
Minister Tony Blair turned down Wednesday, December 8, demands from
eminent British figures to open an independent inquiry into the number
of Iraqi civilians killed since the start of the US-led war on Iraq.
During
his weekly question period in parliament, Blair said that the Iraqi
health ministry was the right choice to tally the number of the Iraqi
civilians, reported Agence France-Presse (AFP).
"The
figures from the Iraqi ministry of health ... are in our view the most
accurate survey that there is."
The
British premier further claimed that the Iraqi "insurgents"
for the ongoing violence in the war-torn country.
"Those
people that are killing innocent people in Iraq today, who are
responsible for innocent people dying, are the terrorists and
insurgents who want to stop the elections happening in Iraq.”
Forty-seven
influential figures, including a number of former British ambassadors
and bishops, urged Blair in a letter made public earlier in the day to
agree to such an inquiry.
Their
appeal was prompted by a
study published in British medical journal The Lancet
which estimated the death toll in Iraq since the March 2003
invasion-turned-occupation at around 100,000.
In
April, Blair faced Monday a withering and unprecedented
criticism from the most senior former officials in the
Foreign Office for toeing the US line in the Middle East and occupied
Iraq.
Obligation
"Your
government is obliged under international humanitarian law to protect
the civilian population during military operations in Iraq, and you
have consistently promised to do so," read the letter.
"We
urge you immediately to commission a comprehensive, independent
inquiry to determine with the greatest possible accuracy how many
Iraqis have died or been injured since March 2003, and the cause of
the casualties," added the dignitaries.
Signatories
of the open letter included Air Marshal Sir Timothy Garden, who spent
32 years in the military; Sir Stephen Egerton, a former British
ambassador to Iraq; and Lord Bishop of Coventry Colin Bennetts.
Former
Foreign Office legal adviser Elizabeth Wilmshurst along with Iqbal
Sacranie, secretary general of the Muslim Council of Britain (MCB) and
writer Gillian Slovo were also among the signatories.
Less
Worth
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"Since they don't want to catalogue the deaths, they are giving the impression that ordinary Iraqi lives are worth less than those of the soldiers and that life is expendable," said Jagger
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Human
rights campaigner Bianca Jagger, one of the letter's signatory, told
the BBC News Online that ignorance to make a death toll on the Iraqi
casualties would give the impression that the Iraqi lives are less
worth than of the British and US soldiers.
"Since
they don't want to catalogue the deaths, they are giving the
impression that ordinary Iraqi lives are worth less than those of the
soldiers and that life is expendable."
"No
figures in a war zone are going to be perfect - but that's no excuse
for not trying."
Mike
Rawson, the director of Medact, a British health charity that warned
on November 30 of a public
health disaster in Iraq, urged an assessment of the
Iraqi casualty estimates to probe the effect of weaponry on the
population and to plan health care for the injured.
"Without
information, everyone is working in the dark," he said.
He
added that the Iraqi health system should not be left to keep a tally
on its own, urging that the US-led occupation authorities had a
responsibility to "commission and resource this work
themselves".
The
Iraq Body Count (IBC), an Anglo-American research group tracking
civilian deaths, took a similar stance.
"Having
made no effort to count Iraqi casualties at all, the British
Government now says that reliable figures are not available," IBC
co-founder John Sloboda told the BBC.
"We
know from our work and the research of others that information from
Iraqi hospital, mortuary and other official sources is available and
this should be combined with media reports, military contact data and
active on-the-ground research to establish the most accurate figures
possible."
In
graphic testimonies, US soldiers have told Canadian immigration
officials as they sought political asylum that they could not tolerate
killing
innocent civilians in Iraq and treat the Iraqis as
terrorists any longer.