GAZA
, November 16 (IslamOnline.net) – During their meeting with the new
leader of the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) Mahmud Abbas (Abu
Mazen), national and Islamic resistance factions in Gaza demanded
parliamentary and municipal elections to go along with presidential
polls slated for January 9.
The
first in a series of meetings took place Monday, November 16, to discuss
the mechanism of Palestinian action in the forthcoming stage.
The
meeting has shown disagreement among Palestinian powers on such
mechanisms, particularly regarding the two issues of elections and a
unified leadership.
Bilateral
meetings between Abu Mazen and the Palestinian factions are to be held
in the upcoming stage, well-informed Palestinian sources told
IslamOnline.net Tuesday, November 16.
Most
factions attending the meeting, particularly Hamas and Islamic Jihad,
have called for holding “comprehensive elections” on the
legislative, presidential and municipal levels, while the Palestinian
Authority (PA) has only set a date for the chairmanship of the
Palestinian Authority, January 9, 2005.
Before
Arafat's death, the PA had decided to hold general (legislative,
presidential and municipal) elections in the spring of 2005, but they
have been postponed several times, with no confirmed date yet.
The
three-hour meeting Monday, the first of its kind since the appointment
of Abu Mazen as PLO head, was attended by representatives of 13
Palestinian factions.
Palestinian
sources said that national and Islamic factions have called for
“setting up a unified Palestinian leadership to confront the upcoming
stage, whether through forming a unified leadership to act as a
political reference or activating the role of the PLO and its
institutions and integrating both Hamas and Jihad movements therein.”
Integration
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The mystery surrounding Arafat’s death is still unsolved. (AFP) |
Opposition
factions, particularly Hamas and Jihad, can only be integrated into PLO,
according to the leadership of both PA and PLO, after approving the PLO
regulations with regard to the adoption of peaceful option and
negotiation with Israel as a means for restoring the occupied Arab
territories.
“The
movement has underlined the necessity of forming a temporary unified
Palestinian leadership that prepares for a comprehensive electoral
process,” Hamas spokesman Sami Abu Zahra said in statements to
reporters following the meeting, adding, “The Palestinian people are
in need of such comprehensive elections.”
“There
are other options to the effect that the PLO be a collective formula in
case its mechanisms were to be corrected and activated,” he added.
Hamas
media spokesman emphasized that the attendants had given prominence to
the importance of the inter-Palestinian dialogue, pointing out bilateral
meetings would be held between Hamas leaders and Abu Mazen, to be
followed by other multi-lateral meetings.
Security
File
Meanwhile,
Abu Zahra reiterated that it has been emphasized during the meeting that
“security bodies maintaining the safety of Palestinians should be
curbed” following
on Abu Mazen’s life Sunday, November 14.
Abu
Zahra has not disclosed Hamas’ attitude towards participation in the
forthcoming presidential elections.
Jihad
Boycotts Elections
Dr.
Mohammed Al-Hindi, an Islamic Jihad Movement leader, said that finding a
new formula to face the next stage depends on the national unity and is
based on two proposals, “the first is the unified national leadership
through the higher follow-up committee of the Palestinian factions as a
political reference; while the second is to activate and rehabilitate
PLO and integrate all factions therein.”
Al-Hindi
underlined that all factions have denounced Abu Mazen's assassination
attempt and called for “limiting penetration into Palestinian security
bodies.”
He
pointed out that his movement would not take part in the legislative and
presidential elections and would only take part in municipal elections.
Yet, in case all elections are held within a comprehensive framework,
Jihad may take part effectively in the electoral process.
Gamil
Al-Magdalawi, member of the political bureau of the Popular Front for
the Liberation of Palestine, underlined the necessity to form a unified
national leadership, adding, “We have called for comprehensive
national dialogue instead of holding presidential elections.”
Saleh
Zeidan, member of the political bureau of the Democratic Front for the
Liberation of Palestine, said that it has been agreed to maintain
Palestinian national dialogue and called for “comprehensive elections
and forming a unified national leadership.”
The
only Palestinian legislative elections were held in January 1996
following Oslo agreements on Palestinian Autonomy and the setting up of
the Palestinian Authority in 1994 that led to electing Arafat as a
chairman of the PA.
Arafat
Poisoning Mystery
On
another front, the office of Palestinian Prime Minister Ahmed Qorei has
declared that it had requested a medical report to be submitted by
France on the reasons behind President Arafat's death.
A
statement made by Qorei said, “We officially demand that the
Palestinian leadership review the medical report on Arafat's death and
the reasons thereof.”
The
demand follows multiple reports and statements issued by several
Palestinian bodies, including the PA, on the possibility of Arafat being
poisoned; a matter previously confirmed by well-informed Palestinian
sources to IslamOnline.net prior to Arafat's death on November 11.
France
said Monday that the medical report on Arafat could be submitted to
those who have the right to it, in case they request it.