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Mahathir Urges Autonomy for South Thailand

“The best they can hope for is the formation of an autonomous territory,” said Mahathir.

KUALA LUMPUR, October 29 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) - Former Malaysian Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad has urged Thailand to consider autonomy for its Muslim south, and called on separatist groups to drop their goal of independence.

Mahathir’s statements, published Friday by a Malay-language daily, followed the brutal death of scores of Muslim protestors in the custody of Thai security forces, calls for impartial inquiries and a surge of bombs and threats of revenge.

“They (separatists) cannot achieve the independence they want,” Mahathir said in an interview with Utusan Malaysia daily.

“The best they can hope for is the formation of an autonomous territory,” said Mahathir, who retired and took on the role of elder statesman last year, according to a translated script of statements carried by The Associated Press.

Mahathir further added that he was convinced that Thailand's Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra was a tolerant man who would listen to the demands of his country's minority Muslims.

He, however, conceded that autonomy could be a difficult issue.

Malaysians protest “Genocide of Muslims by Thailand”. (AFP)

“I'm just suggesting that talks are held and all their grouses looked into. The Thai government needs to pay closer attention ... whether (autonomy) is possible or not is not the point but it needs to be worked at.”

Earlier this year, the Thai government claimed it was willing to meet Muslim separatists, but it turned out it was not serious after conditioning the start of any talks on the separatists dropping any demands for autonomy.

Mahathir pushed the issue a bit further by likening the violence there to one of the world’s most complicated crises and sufferings; that is the Palestinian issue.

“This is just like the Palestinian issue. If it was solved at the beginning stages, there would have been no problem. But if you allow local (military) commanders to take action, it becomes very difficult.”

Saying efforts must be taken to overcome the problem in the Muslim-dominated provinces, Mahathir expresses sadness over the situation in the restive southern provinces.

He said that what was happening in southern Thailand reflected yet another weakness of the Muslims, in taking actions without much thought with a mere hope that they would prevail in the end.

“But the truth of the matter is that their actions will only lead to all sorts of calamities,” he told reporters after breaking fast at the newly-completed RM4 million Masjid Jamek Al-Qoddim in Kuala Lumpur Thursday night, according to the official news agency Bernama.

Monday, October 25, was one of south Thailand’s most tragic days as some 85 Muslims were killed or crushed to death when over 1,300 protestors were detained, tied and piled in trucks for a six-hour long trip.

The clashes erupted after a crowd had gathered at the district police station in Takbai, Narathiwat, to protest against the detention of six men accused by the police of providing weapons to “Islamic militants”.

Some six months earlier, Thai security forces clashed with Muslims in southern Thailand and opened fire killing at least 107 Muslim youth in the bloodiest day in the history of this troubled region, April 28.

Bombs Explode

Three bombs have exploded in 12 hours in the south. (AFP)

On Friday, October 29, two bombs rocked the south wounding at least 20 people, as Thaksin vowed there would be no cover-up over the deaths of Muslims in the volatile region.

Friday's coordinated bombings followed a blast late Thursday that left two people dead and about 20 wounded after a separatist group vowed revenge for the scores of detainees who died in the custody of Thai security forces.

The latest bombings occurred in the southern town of Yala during morning rush hour. Eight people were wounded, including three police, when the first roadside bomb went off near a tea shop and kindergarten, police and hospital officials said.

Another device that exploded less than 90 minutes later at the same location wounded 12 police including forensics experts investigating the first bombing.

Local television showed officers carrying away their wounded colleagues, one of whom appeared to be screaming in pain.

Police cordoned off the area and were preparing to search for a possible third explosive device, they said.

Senior police expressed concern that the attackers had scored a successful hit on security forces with the latest blasts.

“It was clear that the perpetrators were part of this unrest campaign, and they were successful because of the second bomb which targeted policemen and was more severe than the first,” Yala police commander Major General Parinya Kwanyuen told reporters.

It was the third bombing in just over 12 hours in the south.

Thailand's Muslim-majority south is gripped by violence rattling Thaksin's administration, which has come under fire for its handling of the unrest.

“In my national TV address (later Friday), there won't be anything covered up,” haksin vowed before he and his foreign minister moved to assuage mounting domestic and international concern over heavy-handed tactics by security forces in the predominantly Buddhist kingdom, according to Agence France-Presse (AFP).

Thaksin Friday pledged to bring to justice anyone found guilty of using excessive force in the south.

“They will be prosecuted objectively if found guilty. I want to reaffirm that my government is sincere and understanding in this situation,” he said.

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