NIYALA,
October 15 (IslamOnline.net) - The 100-strong Christian community in
Darfur has largely been spared the havoc wreaked by the more than
18-month conflict in Sudan’s troubled region.
The
17 families, all hailing from Egyptian origin, are leading a normal
life and practicing their religious rituals within the predominantly
Muslim population of Darfur.
They
have not been attacked by the rebel groups, who have Sudanese police
and army headquarters as a favorite target.
"We
feel for the victims of killing and violence in the region which never
before tasted racism or violence, " Gabriel Antoine, bishop of
the Virgin Mary church in Niyala, the capital of South Darfur state,
told IslamOnline.net.
"We
have not been affected by these incidents but as Sudanese citizens
pray that security would prevail."
The
Virgin Mary church, which is affiliated to Egypt’s Coptic Orthodox
Church, is the only one in the three Darfur states.
"It
was originally a house owned by a Sudanese Christian of Egyptian
origin, who dedicated it to become a house of worship for Christians
living in Niyala," said bishop Antoine.
"It
is the only church in the whole Darfur because they are not many
Christians in the region which largely houses Arab and African
tribes."
Egyptian
Roots
Although
they are all Sudanese citizens, the Christian community members in
Darfur are always referred to as the Egyptians.
They
all have Egyptian roots and even carry some physical characteristics
of the Egyptian people, such as the light black complexion.
Bishop
Antoine is not exception.
"I
was born in northern Sudan to Egyptian parents who had immigrated to
Sudan during the World War II. I received my education in Sudanese
schools before joining the church service."
Magdi
Soliman, who owns a pharmacy in Niyala, also has roots in the Egyptian
governorate of Qina.
"I
was born in Khartoum and lived there for years with my family."
Soliman
said that ten years ago he opened his pharmacy in Niyala "because
security in the area was never disturbed and it seemed a good place
for business."
Youssef
Habib, 39, is the owner of a famous restaurant frequented by
foreigners working with relief agencies in Darfur.
"They
call my restaurant Al-Masri (Egyptian) and insist that I’m
Egyptian," he said smilingly.
"I’m
a born Sudanese but my grandfathers are Egyptians."
Habib
said that seven years ago, he opened his restaurant, which is
frequented by VIPS and employees 10 people from the Arab and African
tribes.
"Ever
since I came here, I was never harassed because of my religion. We go
to the Church more than three days of the week. They are all nice
people here. Hey even remind me to go to church whenever I
forgets."
Saleeb,
a 50-year-old trader, complained that gangsters recently started
attacking shipments and trucks.
Meanwhile,
he pointed out that the threats posed by highwaymen and criminals
"These criminals attack both Muslims and Christians alike. They
are simply thieves."
The
Darfur conflict erupted in April 2003 when the rebel Justice and
Equality Movement (JEM) and the Sudan People’s Liberation Movement
(SPLA) took up arms against the Khartoum government.
The
United Nations said the conflict is causing the world's worst
humanitarian crisis at present.
An
estimated 670000 people have fled their homes in Darfur since the
beginning of the conflict while 110000 others reportedly sought refuge
in neighboring Chad.