BESLAN,
September 7 (IslamOnline.net & News Agencies) - The embattled
Russian President Vladimir Putin continued his desperate attempts to
link the war in breakaway Chechnya to what is known by the US
administration as "war on terror", ruling out a public
inquiry into the school hostage tragedy and likening his troops
atrocities in Chechnya to "the abuse scandal" of US soldiers
in Iraq.
Putin
rejected a public inquiry into the Beslan school hostage crisis, as
his government still faces intense world fire over the way of handling
the crisis which killed almost 500.
"If
that happened, it would not be very productive," Putin said in a
late-night meeting Monday, September 6, with a group of foreign
journalists and Russian experts.
If
the Russian parliament wanted to set up its own inquiry, he would not
object, but he warned that it could become "a political
show", he said at the meeting, attended by correspondents for the
Guardian and the Independent newspapers.
He
said he would hold an internal inquiry into the Beslan tragedy, but
not a public one. "I want to establish the chronicle of events
and find out who is responsible and might be punished."
Human
Rights Violations
While
admitting Russian forces had committed human rights violations in
Chechnya, Putin added "But, like the torture by US soldiers in
the prison of Abu Ghraib in Iraq, these were not sanctioned from the
top".
"In
war there are ugly processes which have their own logic," he
said.
But
he said there was no connection between Russian policies in Chechnya
and the events in Beslan.
Russia
remained interested in a political solution in Chechnya, but he ruled
out talks with Chechen separatists.
"We
will continue our dialogue with civil society," he said,
according to The Independent.
"This
will include holding parliamentary elections, trying to get as many
people as possible involved, with as many views and policies as
possible."
He
added that more Chechens would be recruited into the republic's police
force, and that Russian troops will in time be pulled back to barracks
"just as the United States does in California and Texas".
No
Talks
The
president claimed he sees the drive for Chechen independence as the
spearhead of a strategy by Chechen Islamists, helped by foreign
fundamentalists, to undermine the whole of southern Russia and even
stir up trouble among Muslim communities in other parts of the
country.
"There
are Muslims along the Volga, in Tatarstan and Bashkortostan. Chechnya
isn't Iraq. It's not far away. It's a vital part of our territory.
This is all about Russia's territorial integrity," he said.
Both
the Guardian and the Independent, which published
Putin's nocturnal remarks Tuesday, September 7, quoted in full his
scarcastic response to those who suggested he consider negotiations
with Chechens.
"Why
don't you meet (Al-Qaeda leader) Osama bin Laden, invite him to
Brussels or the White House and engage in talks, ask him what he wants
and give it to him so he leaves you in peace? Why don't you do
that?" he said.
Media
Crackdown
The
hard line approach by Putin was coupled with Russian authorities
continuing a crackdown on journalists covering the siege crisis in
North Ossetia, much to ire of press watchdogs.
The
authorities have detained the Moscow bureau chief of the satellite TV
channel Al-Arabiya on his way to Moscow from Beslan, where he was
covering the hostage crisis.
Al-Arabiya
was informed the journalist would be held for two days, but has not
been told why he is being detained.
The
arrest came amid fears of a crackdown on the media in Russia,
following criticism of the government's handling of the Beslan school
siege.
The
editor of Russia's leading daily, Izvestia, was forced Monday
to resign over the paper's coverage of the hostage crisis.
In
an interview with Radio Liberty, Raf Shakirov, credited with building
the former government newspaper into one of the country's most
outspoken publications, said he had been forced by the newspaper's
owner to resign for what he called his "emotional" coverage
of the siege.
Commenting
on Shakirov's dismissal, Viktor Loshak, the editor of the popular
magazine Ogonyok, told the radio station: "This scares me
because we are moving far away from the country that we had been
trying to build for the past 10 years."
Questions
Remain
Meanwhile,
Russia still faces lots of loose ends and bitter questions over the
circumstances of the assault, which ended with about 500 of the
hostages dead after massive explosions triggered by the unplanned
raid.
French
Prime Minister Jean-Pierre Raffarin echoed international concerns
about the handling of the siege, expressing solidarity with Russia but
asking for "all the necessary information" about the crisis.
Among
questions which remain unanswered was what did the hostage takers
want? Did the authorities recoil from negotiating? Did security forces
plan to storm the school? What is the death toll? Who are the
hostage-takers?
Authorities,
for example, Monday said there were 32 militants, 31 of whom had been
killed and one detained. They earlier said that 10 "Arabs"
were among the hostage-takers, although no evidence has been produced
to back this up.
Officials
later said militants included Chechens, Ingushs, one Ossetian and
other Caucasians.
A
former member of the elite forces said Monday that Russian special
troops who launched the ill-fated assault on the Beslan hostage school
were aware that a successful storming of the building was not
feasible.
"All
the specialists were agreed that for several reasons it was impossible
to opt for an operation of force in the school," Igor Senin,
president of the veterans' association for the crack Alpha
anti-terrorist unit, told the Vremya Novostei newspaper.
"All
the evidence showed that in the end the fighters would have demanded
transport and would have tried to leave with a small number of the
hostages. It's at this moment that it would have been possible to
launch an assault."
Senin
said that neither the positions of elite snipers nor the various
stages of a possible intervention had been agreed. Meanwhile, a map of
the school, which was in the hands of the crisis unit, had still not
been given to the special forces.
Authorities
in North Ossetia said late Monday that 18 of the estimated 1,000
people held hostage at a school in southern Russia are still
unaccounted for, their families unable to find them either in morgues
or hospitals three days after the tragedy.